Umnatha ochasene nezinambuzane ufana nesikrini sefestile, esinamandla aphezulu, i-anti-ultraviolet, ubushushu, amanzi, ukubola, ukuguga kunye nezinye iipropati, ezingenayo ityhefu kwaye zingenancasa, ubomi benkonzo ngokuqhelekileyo buyiminyaka emi-4-6, ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eyi-10. Ayinayo nje inzuzo ye-sunshade net, kodwa iphinda inqobe iintsilelo ze-sunshade net, efanelwe ukukhuthazwa ngamandla.
Ukusebenza kwesefu echasene nezinambuzane
1. Ubungqina beqabaka
Imithi yeziqhamo ekwinqanaba leziqhamo eziselula kunye nenqanaba lokuvuthwa kweziqhamo ikwiqondo lomkhenkce nasekuqaleni kwentwasa- hlobo, esengozini yokonakaliswa yiqabaka, ebangela ukwenzakala okubanda okanye ukwenzakala okukhenkceza. Ukusetyenziswa kwe umnatha ochasene nezinambuzane ukugquma akuncedi nje kuphela ukunyusa iqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma kwinethi, kodwa kukwanqanda ukwenzakala kweqabaka kumphezulu weziqhamo ngokubekwa bucala kwesefu echasene nezinambuzane. Inefuthe elicacileyo ekuthinteleni ukwenzakala kweqabaka kwinqanaba leziqhamo ezitsha zeloquat kunye nokwenzakala okubandayo kwinqanaba leziqhamo zesitrasi ezivuthiweyo.
2. Ukuthintelwa kweZifo kunye nezinambuzane
Emva kokugquma amasimi eziqhamo kunye nezityalo ezinesefu ezichasene nezinambuzane, ukwenzeka kunye neendlela zokusasaza izitshabalalisi zeziqhamo ezifana nentwala, psylla, fruit-sucking armyworm, izinambuzane ezitya inyama kunye neempukane zeziqhamo ziyathintelwa, ukuze kuphunyezwe injongo yokulawula ezi zinambuzane, ingakumbi izinambuzane zentwala, Psylla kunye nezinye izifo, kunye nokuthintela nokulawula isifo sedragoni esiyellow citrus. kunye nokunciphisa izifo. Ukusasazeka kwezifo ezifana ne-pitaya fruit kunye neempukane ze-blueberry fruit zinendima ebalulekileyo.
3. Uthintelo lokuwisa iziqhamo
Fruit ripening period is a rainstorm weather in summer. If anti insect netting is used to cover the fruit, it will reduce the fruit drop caused by rainstorm during fruit ripening period, especially in the rainy years of Pitaya fruit, blueberry and bayberry fruit ripening period, which has more obvious effect on reducing fruit drop.
4. Ukuphucula iqondo lobushushu kunye nokuKhanya
Covering anti insect netting can reduce light intensity, adjust soil temperature and air temperature and humidity, reduce precipitation in net room, reduce water evaporation in net room, and reduce transpiration of leaves. After covering anti insect netting, the relative humidity of air was higher than that of the control, and the humidity was the highest in rainy days, but the difference was the smallest and the increase was the lowest. With the increase of relative humidity in the net chamber, the transpiration of fruit trees like citrus leaves can be reduced. Water affects fruit quality development through precipitation and air relative humidity, which is more conducive to fruit growth and development, and fruit quality is good.