Inyungu zo Kurwanya Udukoko

Urushundura rwo kurwanya udukoko rutanga inyungu nyinshi zingenzi iyo rukoreshejwe muri pariki.

1. Kurwanya udukoko

Kurwanya udukoko bigira akamaro kanini mukugabanya kwanduza udukoko muri pariki. Ibizamini byagaragaje ko inshundura zirwanya udukoko zishobora kugira akamaro kanini mu kugabanya ibyonnyi by’udukoko nk’ibisazi byatsi, inyenzi ntoya, imyumbati y’ibishyimbo, hamwe n’isazi zo muri Amerika zifite amababa ku 94-97%, na aphide 90%.

2. Kwirinda indwara

Urushundura rwo kurwanya udukoko rushobora kandi gufasha kwirinda ikwirakwizwa rya virusi, rishobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku buhinzi bwa pariki. Aphide ni virusi ikunze kwandura indwara za virusi, ariko inshundura zirwanya udukoko zirashobora guhagarika inzira yanduza ibyo byonnyi, bikagabanya cyane kwandura virusi muri parike. Ingaruka z'urushundura rwo kurwanya udukoko twagaragaye ko zigera kuri 80%.

3. Ubushyuhe, Ubushyuhe bwubutaka, hamwe nubushyuhe

Anti-insect nets can help to regulate the temperature, soil temperature, and humidity within the greenhouse, creating a more suitable growing environment for crops. In hot seasons, they can keep the temperature within the greenhouse the same as outdoors in the morning and evening, and slightly lower than outdoors on sunny days. In early spring, they can increase the temperature within the greenhouse by 1-2°C, and the soil temperature by 0.5-1°C, effectively preventing frost.

Urushundura rurwanya udukoko rushobora kandi kubuza amazi yimvura kwinjira muri parike, kugabanya ubuhehere bwumurima hamwe n’indwara, ndetse no kugabanya imyuka y’amazi ihumeka muri parike ku zuba.

4. Ingaruka Igicucu

Urushundura rwudukoko rushobora gutanga igicucu, bisa igicucu cya pariki. Igicucu cya inshundura zirwanya udukoko Irashobora kugabanya ubukana bwumucyo, ubushyuhe, nubushuhe muri parike, bigatera ahantu heza ho gukura kumboga zorohereza urumuri nka salitusi na epinari. Ibi birashobora gufasha kwemeza ko ibyo bihingwa byakira urumuri rwiza rwo gukura no gutera imbere.

5. Izindi nyungu

Usibye kurwanya udukoko, kwirinda indwara, kugenzura ubushyuhe, hamwe nubushobozi bwigicucu, inshundura zirwanya udukoko zirashobora no gutanga izindi nyungu nyinshi. Zishobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’imiti yica udukoko, kuzigama ingufu, no kugabanya igiciro rusange cyo guhinga pariki. Muri rusange, inshundura zirwanya udukoko nigikoresho cyingenzi cyo kubungabunga pariki nziza kandi itanga umusaruro.

Kurwanya udukoko

Ibintu ugomba gutekerezaho muguhitamo inshundura zirwanya udukoko kubimera

Hariho ibintu byinshi ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo inshundura zirwanya udukoko kugirango dukoreshe muri parike.

1. Ubwoko bw'udukoko tugomba kwirinda

Ni ngombwa gusuzuma ubwoko bw udukoko ugerageza kwirinda. Kurugero, mugihe cyizuba, udukoko twinshi dushobora kugerageza kwinjira muri parike, cyane cyane inyenzi n'ibinyugunyugu. Udukoko dukunda kugira imibiri minini, bityo inshundura hamwe kubara mesh hagati ya 30-60 bigomba kuba bihagije. Kurundi ruhande, niba impungenge zibanze ari udukoko duto nka aphide na thrips, inshundura hamwe na mesh nyinshi yo hejuru ya 60 cyangwa irenga birashobora kuba byiza.

2. Ingano nuburyo bwa Greenhouse

Ingano n'imiterere ya pariki bizagira ingaruka no muburyo bwo kurwanya udukoko bikwiranye cyane. Kurugero, niba pariki ifite ubuso bunini hamwe nigisenge kinini, inshundura hamwe nimbaraga ndende zirashobora gukenerwa kugirango ihamye kandi irambe. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, niba pariki ifite imiterere idasanzwe, inshundura zakozwe zishobora gusabwa kugirango habeho gukingirwa no kurindwa neza.

3. Ubwoko bw'ibihingwa bikura

Ubwoko bwibihingwa bihingwa bizanagira ingaruka ku guhitamo inshundura zirwanya udukoko. Ibihingwa bimwe bishobora gusaba urumuri rwinshi cyangwa ruto, ubushyuhe, nubushuhe, bityo rero ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibi bintu muguhitamo inshundura bizana ibidukikije bikura neza. Kurugero, salitusi na epinari birashobora kugirira akamaro inshundura zifite igicucu kinini, mugihe inyanya na pisine bishobora guhitamo izuba ryinshi.

4. Ikirere nikirere

Ikirere n’ikirere mu karere pariki iherereyemo nabyo bizagira ingaruka ku guhitamo inshundura zirwanya udukoko. Kurugero, mubice bifite ikirere gishyushye nubushuhe, inshundura hamwe no guhumeka neza hamwe nubushyuhe burashobora gukenerwa. Mu turere dukonje, kurushundura hamwe no kurwanya ubukonje birashobora kuba byiza. Ni ngombwa kandi gusuzuma ubushobozi bwumuyaga nibindi bihe byikirere mugihe uhisemo inshundura zizashobora kwihanganira ibihe bibi.

5. Igiciro nigihe kirekire cya Netting

Finally, it is important to consider the cost and durability of the netting when making a selection. While it may be tempting to choose a cheaper option, it is important to consider the long-term costs and benefits of different netting options. If you’re looking to purchase insect netting for personal use, you can find a variety of guhitamo ubusitani kubacuruza kumurongo. Izi mbuga zitanga uburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye bwo kugura inzitiramubu ziva murugo rwawe. Ariko, niba ukora umurima munini, urashobora gushaka gutekereza kugura inshundura zawe. Abatanga ibicuruzwa barashobora gutanga inshundura zudukoko ku giciro gito kandi mubwinshi, bigatuma uburyo buhendutse cyane kumurima wawe.

Muri rusange, urusobe rwiza-rwiza ruzaramba kandi rushobora kugira igihe kirekire, amaherezo biganisha ku giciro gito muri rusange. Ni ngombwa kandi gutekereza kubikenewe no gusana ibikenewe muburyo butandukanye bwo gushakisha kugirango barebe ko bazashobora kurinda igihe kirekire no guha agaciro.

Umwanzuro

Kurwanya udukoko ni igikoresho cyingenzi cyo kubungabunga pariki nziza kandi itanga umusaruro. Itanga inyungu nyinshi, zirimo kurwanya udukoko, kwirinda indwara, kugenzura ubushyuhe, n'ingaruka zicucu. Mugihe uhitamo urushundura rurwanya udukoko, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibikenewe hamwe nibihe bya parike ivugwa.

Ibi bikubiyemo ubwoko bw’udukoko twakumirwa, ingano n’imiterere ya pariki, ubwoko bw ibihingwa bihingwa, ikirere n’ikirere, hamwe n’igiciro nigihe kirekire cyurushundura. Urebye ibyo bintu, birashoboka guhitamo inshundura zirwanya udukoko zizatanga uburinzi bwiza ninkunga yo guhinga pariki.