MENENE NETTING KWARI?

Tarar kwari abin kariya ne shinge raga yawanci ana yi da poly saƙa. Ana nufin keɓance kwari daga amfanin gona mai mahimmanci na kasuwa, bishiyoyi, da furanni. Kwari na iya haifar da lahani kai tsaye ga ganye da 'ya'yan amfanin gona, haifar da cututtuka, da haifar da raguwar amfanin gona.

An ƙera ragar kwarin don guje wa ƙwari, yayin da har yanzu ana ba da damar iskar da ta dace da ruwa ta cikin ƙananan wuraren buɗe ido. Gidan yanar gizon yana ba da kariya daga kwari, barewa da rodents, da lalacewa daga matsanancin yanayi kamar ƙanƙara.

Girman raga ya bambanta tsakanin tambura kuma yawanci ana zaɓa ya danganta da kwarin da kuke son cirewa ko waɗanne kwari ne suka zama ruwan dare a yankinku. Ana auna raga ta adadin ramukan da ke cikin inci mai layi ɗaya na gidan yanar gizon. 

SIFFOFIN CIN KWARI

Tsabar kwari yana kare tsire-tsire ta hanyar ware. Wasu nettings kuma na iya ƙunsar abubuwan da ke taimakawa wajen haɓaka tasirin su akan kwari. Sabbin nau'ikan raga na raga na iya haɗawa da abubuwan da zasu iya haɗawa da abubuwan da suke gani kamar filayen aluminium don haskaka haske. Tarin kwari yana ba da damar haɓakar iska idan aka kwatanta da filastik yayin da har yanzu ke kare tsire-tsire. Lokacin amfani da ragar kwari a matsayin murfin jere, ruwa daga ruwan sama da masu yayyafawa sama har yanzu yana iya isa ga tsirrai. 

HANA THRIPS SHIGA TARABA

Bugu da kari, ragar yana samar da shinge ga duk wani kwari da ya sa ya wuce shingen UV. 

• 0.78 x 0.25 mm ramuka
• Kariyar gani
• 5 shekaru UV juriya
• Yana kare kariya daga fari, aphids, ƙudaje na 'ya'yan itace da masu hakar ganye

Irin wannan fasaha yana aiki azaman ƙarin kariya ga tsire-tsire ba tare da amfani da magungunan kashe qwari ba. Ana ƙara ƙwanƙwasa aluminium zuwa raga don aiki azaman wani Layer na tsaro. Tsire-tsire suna yaɗa hasken, wanda ke makantar da kwari kafin su iya shiga cikin ragar.

Wannan siffa mai nunawa kuma tana kwantar da tsire-tsire tare da inuwa da yaduwar haske. Ana ƙara daidaitawar UV da ƙari na ƙura don kare ragar daga lalacewa. Haka additives kuma ana ƙara zuwa high quality poly roba greenhouse coverings.

KIYAYE KWARI MAI AMFANI A CIKIN GIREEN GIDAN KU

Hakanan za'a iya amfani da ragamar kwarin don adana kwari masu amfani a cikin greenhouse ko gidan hoop. Wasu cututtukan kwari, kamar mites gizo-gizo da aphids, ana iya sarrafa su ta hanyar sanya mafarauta da gangan a cikin sararin ku na girma. Dukansu ladybugs da koren lacewing lacewing suna da kyau kwarai wajen sarrafa kamuwa da kwari masu taushin jiki. Koyaya, nau'in balagaggu na waɗannan kyawawan mafarauta masu taimako za su tashi idan wurin bai dace ba. 

Rufe duk wani iskar iska a cikin gidan ku tare da ragar kwari zai hana manya tashi sama da kiyaye su suna ciyarwa da kuma sanya ƙwai a inda kuke buƙata. Yawancin manyan nau'ikan kwari masu fa'ida suna buƙatar samun pollen da nectar domin su haihu. Idan kuna son su samar da ƙarin tsararraki a cikin greenhouse kuna buƙatar samar da wannan abincin abinci.

Kariyar Shuka don Gidajen Hoop da Ganyayyaki

Ana iya shigar da ragar kwari a cikin greenhouse ta amfani da a spring da kulle tashar tashar don samar da allo na raga tare da kyakykyawan gefe a kowane buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗe kamar mashigar ruwa, kofofi, da bangon gefe. Hakanan ana iya amfani dashi don ƙirƙirar ƙofofin allo don ƙarin samun iska. Rufe huluna tare da ragar raga yana ba shuke-shuken ku damar samun karuwar iskar da suke buƙata yayin da ake kiyaye su daga kwari. 

Shigar da ragar a cikin tsarin, daga allon ƙasa zuwa kwatangwalo a zaman wani ɓangaren bangon bangon bangon bango don ingantattun shingen shinge. Lokacin da aka sanya shi akan bangon gefe, crank ɗin zai naɗe robobin don ba da damar iskar iska yayin da allon raga ya rage don ware kwari don kariyar shuka. Sidewall kwari raga yana samuwa a cikin tsayi da yawa don dacewa da girman greenhouse. 

Anti kwari net

Kare amfanin gona na jere tare da ragar raga

Kwari yana raunana kuma yana lalata amfanin gonakin kasuwa. Ƙara ragar kwaro a cikin shirin sarrafa kwaro na aikinku na iya taimakawa ragewa ko ma kawar da buƙatar maganin kwari don kare tsirrai. Wannan yana nufin haɓaka matakan samarwa don gonar ku da mafi kyawun samfur ga abokan cinikin ku. 

Ana shimfida ragar raga a kan layuka kuma an kafa shi da jakunkunan yashi ko duwatsu yayin da ake guje wa duk wani gibin da kwari zai iya shiga. Yayin da ragar ya yi haske sosai don a yi amfani da shi kai tsaye a saman amfanin gona, ana iya ƙara ƙugiya masu goyan bayan murfin layi da aka yi tare da lanƙwasa hoop don ingantacciyar sakamako. 

Yaushe ya kamata a shigar da ragar kwari?

Ya kamata a shigar da ragar kwari da wuri a farkon kakar da zai yiwu. Wannan yana haɓaka kariyar yayin iyakance yuwuwar kama kwarin kwari cikin haɗari tare da amfanin gonaki masu mahimmanci. 

A lokuta da yawa ana amfani da ragar ne da zaran amfanin gonakin ya tsiro ko kuma nan da nan bayan dasawa. Ta wannan hanyar ana kiyaye su a lokacin lokacin girma mai mahimmanci na ciyayi kuma ana iya cire ragamar da zarar tsiron ya fara fure. Cire gidan yanar gizo yayin da aka fara samar da furanni yana ba da damar yin pollination na amfanin gona yadda ya kamata kuma yana ƙara yuwuwar ƙwari masu fa'ida su isa gabanin kwari. 

Amfani da Tarin Kwari don Samar da iri

Hakanan za'a iya amfani da ragar kwari don ƙunshi masu pollinators da kwari masu amfani a jere. Wannan yana da taimako ga masu girma don samar da iri kamar yadda giciye-pollination ya yi ƙasa da ƙasa. Domin wannan yayi aiki da kyau yana da kyau a ƙirƙiri ƙwanƙwasa waɗanda ke ba da ɗaki mai tashi sama akan amfanin gona da kuke son yin pollination da gabatar da masu pollinators zuwa layin da aka rufe. 

A madadin za ku iya rufe dukkan layuka na nau'ikan da suka shafi girma sai wanda kuke so ya ceci iri daga mako guda sannan ka kunna ɗaukar hoto zuwa layin zaku kasance masu ceto. Wannan yana taimakawa wajen tabbatar da cewa tsaba da aka ajiye basu da yuwuwar a ƙetare pollination yayin da kuke jiran kawunan iri ya haɓaka.  

AMFANIN HOOPS DOMIN SHIGA CIWAN KWARI

Ƙwayoyin tallafi na murfin layi suna taimakawa don kiyaye ragar kwarin a cikin kwanciyar hankali da manne akan layuka. Ƙarin tsarin yana taimakawa a lokacin kakar yayin da kuke ci gaba da cirewa da maye gurbin ragamar lokacin girbi da kuma ciyawa na yau da kullum. Suna aiki a matsayin jagora don ragar raga yayin da suke kare shuke-shuke daga tartsatsin tarko da lalacewar shuka.

Ana iya yin ƙananan hoops daga fiberglass ko waya mai nauyi. An tsara su don mannewa cikin datti a kowane gefen jere, a cikin siffar baka. Hoops suna ba da tsari don ragar raga don hutawa, yana hana lalacewa kamar yadda gidan yanar gizon da tsire-tsire ke da buffer. Don girman sikelin kariya na shuka ana iya yin hoops daga ½ inch ko ¾ inch EMT tubing ta amfani da ɗayan mu. hoop benders. Za a iya kiyaye murfin layi da ragar kwari ta amfani da mu karye a kan matsi. Kula da kawo ragar gaba ɗaya a ƙasa sannan a ɗaga ƙasa tare da duwatsu, ciyawa ko jakunkuna yashi don hana kwari daga lallaɓawa a cikin gibba.

Rufe tsire-tsire daga lalacewar kwari

Amfani murfin layi kamar ragar kwari ko sanyi barguna zai taimaka wajen rage cututtukan shuka da kwari ke yadawa tare da tabbatar da rashin lahani ga kayan lambu da furanni. Yin amfani da sutura a daidai matakin girma zai ba amfanin gonakin ku mafi kyawun kariya da za ku iya bayarwa. Waɗannan murfin suna da sauƙin amfani kuma ana iya naɗe su kuma ana iya adana su a cikin lokacin kashewa na shekaru masu amfani. Murfin jeren da aka yi amfani da shi yadda ya kamata yana yin kyakkyawan ƙari ga dabarun gonakinku na IPM (Hadarin Gudanar da Kwari). Don ƙarin bayani kan amfani da murfi akan gonaki karanta Ƙarshen Jagora ga Rufin ƙasa akan Farmakin.