Insect nets have been used for organic crops for many years and are now more popular  than ever. Our insect proof net not only provide a physical barrier to prevent  insects from entering, but it also allows approximately 90% of natural light and  rain and 75% of natural airflow to pass through, creating an ideal protected microclimate for crop growth. Ka hortagga shabagga xasharaadka will only increase  the temperature by 2 to 30 degrees Celsius, but they provide significant  protection from wind, rain and hail to the crops, thereby promoting growth. They can also protect other pests such as birds, rabbits and deer.

Waa maxay faa'iidooyinka gaarka ah ee isticmaalka shabaqyada ka hortagga cayayaanka?

Shabagyada Ka-hortagga Cayayaanka ayaa ah kuwo la qabsan karo

Shabaqyada cayayaanku waxay faa'iido u leeyihiin ujeedooyin kala duwan. Waxay kaa caawin karaan ka hortagga faafitaanka cudurka waxayna sidoo kale ka ilaalin karaan cayayaanka dhirta iyagoo yareynaya isticmaalka dabaysha iyo biyaha. La qabsiga shabaqyada ayaa muhiim u ah kuwa dhirta ku leh aagagga huurka badan yahay ama guriga. 

Shabakadda Ka-hortagga cayayaanka ayaa si wax ku ool ah uga hortagi karta cayayaanka

Khudaarta waxaa lagu daboolaa shabagyada ka hortagga cayayaanka, kuwaas oo si wax ku ool ah uga fogaan kara waxyeelada cayayaanka kala duwan sida diirka kaabajka, aboor dheeman, gooryaanka kaabajka, sinaha jaalaha ah, aphids iyo wixii la mid ah. Sida laga soo xigtay baaritaanka, shabagga cayayaanku wuxuu leeyahay saameyn kontorool ah oo ah 94-97% ka hortagga diirka kaabajka, dhicin, iyo Liriomyza sativae, iyo 90% liddi ku ah aphids.

Ka hortagga shabagga xasharaadka

Shabakadda Ka-hortagga Cayayaanka waxay ka hortagi kartaa cudurrada 

Gudbinta fayrasku waxay baabi'isaa beerashada aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo, gaar ahaan aphids. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii rakibidda shabaqyada ka hortagga cayayaanka ee lagu koriyo ay gooyaan gudbinta cayayaanka, dhacdooyinka cudurrada fayrasku waxay hoos u dhici doonaan 80%, saameyntuna waxay noqon doontaa mid aad u muhiim ah.

Ka-hortagga Cayayaanku wuxuu hagaajiyaa heerkulka hawada, heerkulka ciidda iyo qoyaanka

Xilliga kulul, beeralayda waxay dooran karaan inay ku daboolaan aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo oo leh shabaqyada cayayaanka cad. Intaa waxaa dheer, shabagga ka hortagga cayayaanka ayaa xannibi kara qayb ka mid ah biyaha roobka inay ku soo dhacaan qashinka, waxay yareeyaan huurka beerta, waxay yareeyaan dhacdooyinka khudaarta, waxayna yareeyaan uumiga biyaha ee aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo maalmaha qorraxdu.

Shabakadda Ka-hortagga Cayayaanka waa mid wax ku ool ah

Tixgelinta muhiimka ah ee qiimeynta waxtarka-wax-ku-oolnimada mareegaha ayaa ah cimrigooda. Shabaqyada cayayaanku waa habab raqiis ah oo waxtar leh oo lagu dhimo waxyeelada dalagga. Shabaqyada ayaa ka ilaaliya cayayaanka inay soo galaan guriga iyagoo u oggolaanaya hawo ku filan. Tani waxay kordhinaysaa tayada hawada cusub ee guriga dhexdiisa. 

Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay gacan ka geystaan ​​dhimista culeyska shaqada ee qaboojiyaha iyo qaybaha kale ee qalabka korontada iyaga oo kordhinaya wareegga hawada cusub. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay u oggolaadaan dhirta inay u koraan si buuxda awooddooda sababtoo ah socodka hawada cusub. Guryaha aan lahayn shabaqyada cayayaanku waa inay had iyo jeer xidhaan daaqadaha, oo ay leeyihiin mid ama kan kale kaneecada. Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa shabaqyada cayayaanka xitaa faa'iido badan oo qasab ah.

Waarta Shabaqyada Cayayaanka

Dhowr arrimood ayaa saameeya cimriga dheer ee shabagyada cayayaanka. The studies suggest a combination of physical integrity, attrition, and insecticidal effectiveness to measure nets’ functional survival. However, determining the minimum effective insecticide concentration is difficult with current methods. Therefore, future research should include both physical integrity and attrition to assess the long-term impact of Insect nets.

Waxyaabaha ay tahay in la tixgeliyo marka la dooranayo shabagga cayayaanka

Awoodda Iska caabinta UV

Markaad iibsanayso shabaqyada ka-hortagga cayayaanka, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso awoodda UV u adkeysata ee shabagga. Soosaarayaasha wanaagsani waxay bixiyaan dammaanad ka dhan ah xaalufka UV ee shabagyada. Markaa, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso in shabagga aad iibsanayso uu la socdo dammaanad qaadka ugu yaraan shan sano ee hoos u dhaca ka dhanka ah fallaadhaha ultraviolet ee qorraxda.

Cabirka mesh

Shabaqyada ka-hortagga cayayaanka waxay hor istaagaan gelitaanka cayayaanka kala duwan waxayna saameeyaan dalagyada. Shabaqyadaan waxaa lagu kala soocaa cabbirkooda dalool ama cabbirka mesh. Cabirka mesh waxaa loo tixraacaa sida tirada godadka inchkiiba. Nooca shabaggu wuxuu ku saleysan yahay cabbirka mesh wuxuuna u baahan yahay in lagu doorto iyadoo loo eegayo cayayaanka ku baahsan dhulkaas gaarka ah ee beerashada dalagga.

Dhererka iyo Miisaanka

Dhererka iyo miisaanka ayaa ah laba ka mid ah qodobbada ugu muhiimsan ee la tixgeliyo wakhtiga xulashada shabaqyada ka hortagga cayayaanka. Shabaqyada waa in loo doortaa sida shuruudaha si ay ugu habboon yihiin ujeedada isticmaalka. Shabagyadu waa inay ahaadaan kuwo khafiif ah oo dabiici ah si ay ugu adeegaan ujeedada loo baahan yahay sida ugu macquulsan.

Alaabta loo isticmaalo wax soo saarka

Waqtiga doorashada shabagga ka hortagga cayayaanka, waxaa muhiim ah in la baaro walxaha ka hor inta aan la iibsan. Caadi ahaan, caag ayaa loo isticmaalaa soo saarista shabaqyadan. Waa in la hubiyaa in shabagga ka-hortagga cayayaanka ee sidaas loo doortay uu ka kooban yahay wax caag ah oo bikrad ah oo tayo sare leh si loo bixiyo natiijooyinka ugu wanaagsan ee arrintan la xiriira.

Gabagabadii

Aad bay muhiim u tahay inaad doorato soo-saare caan ah oo khibrad leh si aad u hesho alaab tayo sare leh. Soo saaraha wanaagsani wuxuu isticmaalaa 100 boqolkiiba HDPE bikrad ah iyo muraayadaha UV ee xasiloon monofilament. Aad bay ugu adkeysanayaan iftiinka qoraxda isla mar ahaantaana, waxay u adkeysanayaan kiimikooyinka adag. Sidaa darteed, shabaqyadayada ka hortagga cayayaanku waa kuwo u adkaysta dabeecadda waxayna sii jiraan muddo dheer iyada oo aan la lumin shaqadooda.