Ibyo Ukeneye Kumenya Kurwanya Kurwanya Udukoko

Urushundura rwo kurwanya udukoko ni inshundura yoroheje ikoreshwa mu guhagarika udukoko. Ikozwe mu musego uboshye cyangwa uboshye. irimo gukora inzitizi ifatika iyo yashyizweho.

Intangiriro

Urwego rwubuhinzi rusaba akazi gakomeye. Usibye akazi katoroshye nakazi keza, hariho no kurwanya udukoko.

Kubwamahirwe, uko imyaka yagiye ihita, ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere. Noneho ubu hari ubutabazi butandukanye bwakozwe numuntu-muntu. Ku bw'amahirwe, ntibakeneye imbaraga z'umubiri. Imwe murimwe irimo gushiraho inshundura zirwanya udukoko.

• ni ubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kurwanya udukoko?
• Ni izihe nyungu zo kugira urushundura rurwanya udukoko?
• Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zo kurwanya inshundura?
• Nigute ushobora kuyishiraho?
• Nigute ushobora guhitamo uwabikoze?

Dufite intego yo gukusanya amakuru yose ukeneye.

Urushundura rw'udukoko ni iki?

Muri make, an urushundura ni mesh yoroheje ikoreshwa muguhagarika udukoko. Ikozwe mu rushundura rusanzwe. Nyamara, birasa nkumwenda.

Nkuko ari umwenda woroshye, utuma urumuri rwizuba rwinjira, kandi ntirubuza imvura. Gusa mesh ihagarara ni udukoko.

Turashimira 100% polyethylene, mesh irakomeye kandi iramba. Byongeye, irimo gukora inzitizi ifatika mugihe ushyizwe hejuru yubusitani.

Bitewe n'ubucucike bw'inyama, inshundura zirinda udukoko kwinjira mu kiraro no mu mazu. Ingano, birumvikana, biterwa nicyo umurima ukura. Udukoko twose ntabwo twibasira ubwoko bumwe bwibimera- kandi byose bigira ingaruka kumurongo.

Urushundura rwimbuto nimizabibu bifite ubunini Bya 17 mesh. Irinda pariki imyanda, isazi, ninyenzi. Ibyo bifite agaciro cyane hamwe n'inzabibu zo kumeza.

Urushundura rwa mesh 25 mubisanzwe kuruhande rwo gufungura pariki. Ubu bwoko bwa mesh nubunini buto. Ibyo bivuze ko bizarinda inyenzi inyanya kwinjira mubwubatsi. Birakenewe gushyingura urushundura igice cya metero zubujyakuzimu. Muri ubwo buryo, inzara ntizinjira mu mwanya w’imbere.

Urushundura rusanzwe rwangiza udukoko two gucunga umuyaga ni 50 mesh mu bunini. Ibikoresho bifite UV-birwanya, kandi bikozwe muri tekinike ya monofilament. Bahagarika ubwinjiriro bwinyo, thrips, isazi zera, n'abacukura amababi.

Optinet 40 mesh cyangwa 32 mesh ikoresha byombi optique na physique yo kugenzura thrips. Ni igisubizo cyiza cyo gukura urusenda. Ariko birakwiriye kandi kubundi bwoko bwunvikana kuri thrips. Kwishyiriraho net bigenda kumpande.

Noneho, tekereza ku bwoko bwo kurinda ibihingwa byawe bikeneye mbere yo guhitamo imwe yo kugura.

Kurwanya udukoko

Ni izihe nyungu zo kugira urushundura rurwanya udukoko?

Impamvu zituma udukoko twangiza inshundura tugomba-kugira mu busitani:

1. Irinda ibimera kwibasirwa nudukoko. Byongeye, urimo kwikiza ibyago bya allergie,
2. Nishoramari rito, ridahenze cyane kuruta gutakaza ibihingwa kubera udukoko,
3. Ubwiza bwiza umuntu aramba,
4. Biraramba mubihe bibi no kurwanya ruswa,
5. Hariho ubunini butandukanye bwa mesh & ibipimo, bitewe nibihingwa bikenera,
6. Biroroshye kubishiraho, ntabwo imbaraga nyinshi,
7. Ifite stabilisation ya UV kandi ntabwo ifite ingaruka zumuriro,
8. Kurwanya udukoko ntabwo ari uburozi, byangiza ibidukikije
9. Gukoresha udukoko twica udukoko bizagabanuka
10. Ibiribwa bitagira umwanda biziyongera.

Gushyira kumubiri bifasha kugabanya ibikenewe imiti yo mu busitani.
Imiti yo mu busitani igabanyijemo ibintu byinshi, kandi bimwe muribi ni metabolite. Nkuko ushobora kuba utabizi, metabolite ikunda kuba uburozi. Ibi bivuze kandi ko imiti yica udukoko ishobora kugirira nabi abantu.

Udukoko twangiza udukoko tanga umutekano kurwanya udukoko, akenshi nta kwiyongera gufatika mubushyuhe. Byongeye kandi, ni ukurinda bihagije umuyaga. Zibuza kandi imvura nyinshi. Kandi bivuze kugabanya ibyangiritse imvura nini ishobora gukora kubutaka.

Iyo igihingwa cyanduye cyane udukoko twinshi, ndetse imiti yica udukoko ntishobora gufasha. Iyo ni indi mpamvu ituma inshundura ari amahitamo meza. Kandi ntiwumve, ubuhungiro bwinshi buganisha ku bimera byiza nibihingwa binini.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zo kurwanya inshundura?

Ukurikije ubwoko bwibimera ukura, inshundura zirwanya udukoko ntizishobora kukubera. Urushundura ntirugira ingaruka zumuriro. Ndetse iraniyongera ubushyuhe. Ariko, irashobora gutera ibibazo bimwe. Niba ibihingwa byawe bigomba guhabwa ubushyuhe bwiyongera cyangwa gukonjesha ubukonje, ntabwo aricyo gicuruzwa cyiza kuri wewe.
Kurwanya udukoko birashobora, kurundi ruhande, gushishikariza indwara ndetse nindwara zimwe.

Hariho urugero rwinshi rwinshi iyo igihingwa gikura munsi ya mesh. Ibyo birashobora kuba impamvu yuburwayi bwigihingwa, nka Botrytis cyangwa kumanuka Indwara.

Amacenga n'ibisimba irashobora gukururwa nubushuhe buri hejuru ya mesh nayo.
Nubwo atari ibyifuzo, rimwe na rimwe ugomba guhishura ibihingwa byawe. Impamvu ni, nkuko ushobora gusoza, ibujijwe kugera kuri nyakatsi. Ariko iyo umaze kubivumbura, harikibazo cy udukoko twinjira muri mesh. Kandi nibamara gukora, bazagwira vuba.
Iyo inshundura ikora ku bibabi by'ibihingwa, udukoko dushobora gutera amagi muri net. Ariko, ibi ntibikunze kubaho niba kwishyiriraho byakozwe neza.
Nkuko twabivuze, inshundura zirwanya udukoko zirakwiriye kuri strawberry na courgette. Bu ibihingwa ntibigomba gukura munsi ya mesh mugihe cyindabyo.

Nigute ushobora gukoresha inshundura zirwanya udukoko?

Gupfuka ibihingwa cyangwa imbuto nyuma yo gutera cyangwa kubiba. Menya neza ko udukoko tutarangije kwanduza ibihingwa byawe. Noneho ubireke bitwikire kugeza bisaruwe.

Witondere ibimera ntibigufi kuko bikura munsi yumutwe. Witondere mugihe utwikiriye kugirango icyo gihingwa kigire umwanya uhagije wo gukura.

Ingingo y'ingenzi yo gufata mu mutwe hamwe inshundura ni uko ikeneye gupfukirana ibihingwa byose. Ibyo bivuze kuva hejuru kugeza hasi. Udukoko, ndetse n'ibinyugunyugu, bizasanga icyuho cyose nubwo cyaba gito.

Kandi uburyo buzwi cyane babona bwinjira niho urushundura ruba hasi. Muri ubwo buryo, icyifuzo nukugura net yagutse. Muri ubwo buryo, urashobora gushyingura mu butaka ku nkombe.
Ntukureho urushundura mugihe urimo kuvomera ibihingwa byawe. Reka reka amazi ayanyuzemo. Gusa ubikuremo mugihe cyindabyo niba ibihingwa biterwa no kwanduzwa ninzuki.

Ni ibihe bimera ukwiye gutwikira?

Imboga zose nka keleti, broccoli, kawuseri, karoti, seleri, epinari, igitunguru, na salitusi. Kuva ku mbuto, igomba kuba strawberry, raspberries, na currants.

Niki urinzwe neza ninshundura zirwanya udukoko?

Niba uguze inshundura nziza, mubikoko byose byangiza byibasira ibihingwa n'amatungo. Ibikunze kugaragara cyane ni itabi ryera, abacukura amababi, aphide, na thrips.

Wibuke ko bidahagije gushiraho inshundura zirwanya udukoko gusa kugirango zibyare umusaruro. Hariho ibindi bikorwa ugomba gukora. Pariki ititaweho ni isoko yindwara nudukoko twangiza ibimera. Umusaruro wimboga rero urimo ahantu hafashwe neza. Ibyo ni ugusenya ibyatsi kuruhande rwa parike zose. Kandi kandi gusukura no kwanduza parike.

Nigute ushobora guhitamo uruganda rwiza?

Inama ni ukuzirikana ingingo zikurikira zigomba guhitamo guhitamo inshundura:
1. Igiciro (ntukibagirwe kugenzura uko igiciro cya posita),
2. Biteganijwe kurwego rwubuzima (ni birebire),
3. Ingano yumucyo uzajya muri mesh (ntushaka gukuramo urumuri rwizuba mubihingwa byawe),
4. Uburemere bwa mesh ni ngombwa. Ikwiye kuba yoroshye, cyane cyane niba uteganya kuyishyira mubihingwa byawe nta mfashanyo,
5. Izina ryuwabikoze ni ngombwa. Ntugure mesh kuri enterineti udasomye kubyerekeye imyenda. Niba ubikora birashobora kuba uburiganya kandi muricyo gihe, ntuzakira ibyo watekerezaga ko ibicuruzwa bizaba.

Umwanzuro

Ubuhinzi nimwe mu nganda nini. Ibyo bivuze ko ari impamvu ikwiye yo guhamagarira akazi kwisi yose. Uretse ibyo, igira uruhare runini mu bukungu bw'igihugu. Ariko ni ikihe kintu cyiza muri byo? Ifasha abantu gukora ibiryo byabo. Niba bikozwe neza, bizaba ibiryo byujuje ubuziranenge.

Mu myaka ibihumbi, iterambere ryubuhinzi ryongerewe igihe. Noneho ibintu byarahindutse. Ikoranabuhanga ryorohereje akazi kandi rigenda neza. Kurwanya udukoko nukuri ni umufatanyabikorwa udasanzwe kubahinzi bose.

Nkuko twabibonye, ​​hari igice kidakenewe cyo gukoresha iki gicuruzwa. Ariko nta bicuruzwa byuzuye, kimwe gusa cyegereye gutungana. Kugeza ubu, inshundura zirwanya udukoko ninziza dufite mu kurwanya udukoko.