Konke Odinga Ukukwazi Nge-Anti-Insect Netting

Inethi elwa nezinambuzane iyinetha elilula elisetshenziselwa ukuvimba izinambuzane. Yenziwe ngenethi elelukiwe elingenalutho noma elelukiwe. yakha umgoqo osebenzayo uma ifakiwe.

Isingeniso

Umkhakha we-agronomy udinga ukusebenza kanzima. Ngaphandle kwemisebenzi eyinselele nokusebenza ngokomzimba, kuphinde kube nokulwa nezinambuzane.

Ngenhlanhla, ngokuhamba kweminyaka, ubuchwepheshe buthuthukile. Futhi manje kunezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokuphumula ezenziwe ngumuntu. Ngenhlanhla, abadingi umzamo womzimba. Enye yazo ifaka inethi elwa nezinambuzane.

• liyini ngempela inetha elilwa nezinambuzane?
• Yiziphi izinzuzo zokuba nenethi elwa nezinambuzane?
• Yibuphi ububi bokunetha okulwa nezinambuzane?
• Ungayifaka kanjani?
• Futhi indlela yokukhetha umkhiqizi?

Sihlose ukuqoqa lonke ulwazi oludingayo.

Kuyini amanetha ezinambuzane?

Kalula nje, i inetha elilwa nezinambuzane iyinetha elikhanyayo elisetshenziselwa ukuvimba izinambuzane. Yenziwe ngenethi elelukiwe elingenalutho noma elelukiwe. Nokho, libukeka lifana namakhethini.

Njengoba kuyindwangu encane, ivumela ukukhanya kwelanga ukuthi kungene, futhi ayivimbi imvula. Okuwukuphela kwe-mesh emiswa yizinambuzane.

Ngenxa ye-polyethylene engu-100%, i-mesh iqinile futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yakha umgoqo osebenzayo uma ifakwe phezu kwamahophu amanetha engadini.

Kuye ngokuminyana kwezicubu, amanetha avimbela izinambuzane ukungena ezindlini zokugcina izithombo nasezindlini ezishisayo. Ubukhulu, vele, buncike ekutheni ipulazi litshala ini. Akuzona zonke izinambuzane ezihlasela uhlobo olufanayo lwezitshalo- futhi konke kuthinta uhlobo lokunetha.

Amanetha ezinsimu zezithelo nezivini anosayizi kwe 17 mesh. Ivikela i-greenhouse kuma-wasps, izimpukane namabhu. Lokho kubaluleke kakhulu ngamagilebhisi etafula.

Amanetha angama-25 anezikhala ngokuvamile ziseceleni kokuvula i-greenhouse. Lolu hlobo lwe-mesh lungosayizi omncane kakhulu. Lokho kusho ukuthi kuzovimbela ukungena kwebhu likatamatisi ngaphakathi kokwakhiwa. Kudingekile ukungcwaba inetha ekujuleni kwesigamu semitha. Ngaleyo ndlela izibungu ngeke zingene ngaphakathi kwendawo yokukhiqiza.

Amanethi ajwayelekile okuvikela izinambuzane okuphatha izindawo zokungena komoya 50 mesh ngosayizi. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zinokumelana ne-UV, futhi zelukwe ngendlela ye-monofilament. Bavimba ukungena kwezintwala, amathrips, izimpukane, nabavukuzi bamaqabunga.

I-Optinet 40 mesh noma 32 mesh isebenzisa kokubili izindlela ezibonakalayo nezingokwenyama zokulawula ama-thrips. Kuyisixazululo esihle kakhulu sokutshala upelepele. Kodwa futhi ilungele noma yiluphi olunye uhlobo oluzwelayo kuma-thrips. Ukufakwa kwenetha kuhamba emaceleni.

Ngakho-ke, cabanga ngohlobo lokuvikela izitshalo zakho ezikudingayo ngaphambi kokukhetha ukuthi iyiphi ongayithenga.

Inetha elilwa nezinambuzane

Yiziphi izinzuzo zokuba nenethi elwa nezinambuzane?

Izizathu zokuthi kungani inetha le-insect mesh kufanele libe nayo engadini:

1. Ivikela izitshalo ekuhlaselweni yizinambuzane. Futhi, uyazisindisa engozini ye-allergies,
2. Kuwutshalomali oluncane, olubiza kancane kunokulahlekelwa izitshalo ngenxa yezinambuzane,
3. Ikhwalithi enhle ihlala isikhathi eside,
4. Ihlala isikhathi eside esimweni sezulu esibi futhi ivimbela ukugqwala,
5. Kunamasayizi nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, kuye ngezidingo zezitshalo,
6. Kulula ukuyibeka, hhayi umzamo omkhulu,
7. Inokuqina kwe-UV futhi ayinawo umphumela wokushisa,
8. Inethi elilwa nezinambuzane alinabo ubuthi, aliyilungele imvelo
9. Ukusetshenziswa kwe izibulala-zinambuzane izoncishiswa
10. Ukudla okungenakungcola okuluhlaza kuzokwanda.

Ukubeka block ngokomzimba kusiza ukunciphisa isidingo amakhemikhali engadini.
Amakhemikhali asengadini ahlukana abe izakhi eziningi, kanti ezinye zazo zingama-metabolites. Njengoba kungenzeka ungazi, ama-metabolites avame ukuba nobuthi. Lokhu futhi kusho ukuthi izibulala-zinambuzane zingaba yingozi kubantu.

Amameshi avikela izinambuzane nikeza ukuvikeleka ezinambuzaneni, ngokuvamile ngaphandle kokwenyuka okunengqondo kwezinga lokushisa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, iyisivikelo esanele emoyeni. Baphinde bavimbe imvula enkulu. Futhi lokho kusho ukunciphisa umonakalo ongenziwa amathonsi emvula ezakhiweni ezingaphansi.

Lapho lesi sitshalo sitheleleka ngenani elikhulu lezinambuzane, ngisho izibulala-zinambuzane angikwazi ukusiza. Lesi ngesinye isizathu esenza ukuba inetha kube inketho engcono. Futhi-ke, ukukhosela okwengeziwe kuholela ezitshalweni ezinempilo nezilimo ezinkulu.

Yibuphi ububi bokunetha okulwa nezinambuzane?

Kuye ngohlobo lwezitshalo ozitshalayo, amanetha okuvikela izinambuzane angase angabi owakho. Amanethi awanayo imiphumela yokushisa. Futhi izinga lokushisa liyakhuphuka. Kodwa, kusengadala izinkinga ezithile. Uma izitshalo zakho zidinga ukuhlinzekwa ngokufudumala okwengeziwe noma ukuvikeleka kwesithwathwa, lokhu akuwona umkhiqizo okulungele wena.
I-anti-insect inetha ingase, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikhuthaze ama-slugs kanye nezifo ezithile.

Kukhona izinga eliphezulu lomswakama lapho isitshalo sikhula ngaphansi kwe-mesh. Lokho kungaba yisizathu sokugula kwesitshalo, njenge I-Botritis noma phansi isikhutha.

Ama-slugs kanye neminenke ingakhangwa umswakama ophezulu ngaphansi kwe-mesh futhi.
Ngisho noma kungesona isincomo, ngezinye izikhathi kufanele uvule izitshalo zakho. Isizathu siwukuthi, njengoba ungase uphethe, kuvinjelwe ukufinyelela ukhula. Kodwa uma usuyitholile, kunengozi yokuthi izinambuzane zingene ngaphakathi kwenetha. Futhi uma sebekwenzile, bazokwanda ngokushesha.
Uma inetha lithinta amahlamvu esitshalo, izinambuzane zingabekela amaqanda ngenethi. Kodwa, lokhu akuvamile uma ukufakwa kwenziwe ngendlela efanele.
Njengoba sishilo, amanetha alwa nezinambuzane afanele ama-strawberries nama-courgettes. Kodwa lezi zitshalo akufanele zikhule ngaphansi kwe-mesh ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwazo.

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani inethi yokulwa nezinambuzane?

Mboza izitshalo noma imbewu ngemva nje kokutshala noma ukuhlwanyela. Qiniseka ukuthi izinambuzane azizange zithelele izitshalo zakho. Bese uyishiya imboziwe kuze kuvunwe.

Qaphela ukuthi izitshalo aziminyana ngoba zikhula ngaphansi kwesembozo senetha. Qaphela lapho umboza ukuze leso sitshalo sibe nendawo eyanele yokukhula.

Iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu ongalibamba ngekhanda inetha lezinambuzane ukuthi idinga ukumboza sonke isilimo. Lokho kusho ukusuka phezulu kuye phansi. Izinambuzane, ngisho nezimvemvane, zizothola noma iyiphi imbobo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi incane kangakanani.

Futhi indlela ethandwa kakhulu abayibona yokungena yilapho inetha lihlala phansi. Ngaleyo ndlela, isincomo siwukuthenga inetha elibanzi. Ngaleyo ndlela, ungawugqiba enhlabathini emaphethelweni.
Ungayisusi inethi lapho unisela izitshalo zakho. Adedele amanzi adlule kuwo. Ikhumule kuphela ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza uma izitshalo zincike emvuzweni wezinyosi.

Hlobo luni lwezitshalo okufanele uzihlanganise?

Noma yimiphi imifino efana neklabishi, i-broccoli, ikholifulawa, isanqante, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, isipinashi, u-anyanisi, nolethisi. Kusukela esithelweni, kufanele kube ama-strawberries, ama-raspberries, nama-currants.

Yini ngempela ovikelekile kuyo ngamanethi alwa nezinambuzane?

Uma uthenga i-mesh efanele, kunoma yisiphi isinambuzane esibhubhisa izitshalo nemfuyo. Okuvame kakhulu i-tobacco whitefly, abavukuzi bamaqabunga, ama-aphid, nama-thrips.

Khumbula ukuthi akwanele ukufaka kuphela inethi elwa nezinambuzane ukuze kukhiqizwe okuvumelekile. Kunezinye izenzo okufanele uzenze. I-greenhouse enganakekile ingumthombo wezifo nezilokazane zezitshalo. Ngakho, ukukhiqizwa kwemifino okuphumelelayo kuhlanganisa indawo enakekelwa kahle. Lokho ukucekela phansi ukhula eduze kwazo zonke izintuba ze-greenhouse. Futhi ukuhlanza kanye nokukhishwa kwe-disinfection ye-greenhouse.

Indlela yokukhetha umkhiqizi omuhle?

Ithiphu ukucabangela amaphuzu alandelayo okufanele anqume ukukhetha kwakho amanetha ezinambuzane:
1. Inani (ungakhohlwa ukubheka ukuthi izindleko zokuposa),
2. Izinga lempilo elilindelekile (ingabe lihlala isikhathi eside),
3. Inani lokukhanya elizongena ngaphakathi kwenetha (awufuni ukususa ukukhanya kwelanga ezitshalweni zakho),
4. Isisindo semeshi sibalulekile. Kufanele kube ukukhanya, ikakhulukazi uma uhlela ukuyibeka ezitshalweni zakho ngaphandle kosizo,
5. Idumela lomkhiqizi libalulekile. Ungathengi i-mesh ku-inthanethi ngaphandle kokufunda ngendwangu. Uma wenza kanjalo kungase kube ukukhwabanisa futhi uma kunjalo, ngeke uthole lokho obucabanga ukuthi umkhiqizo uzoba yikho.

Isiphetho

Ezolimo zingenye yezimboni ezinkulu. Lokho kusho ukuthi kuyimbangela efanelekile yokuqashwa kwemisebenzi emhlabeni wonke. Ngaphandle kwalokho, idlala indima ebalulekile emnothweni wezwe. Kodwa yini enhle kangaka ngakho? Kwenza abantu bakwazi ukwenza ukudla kwabo. Uma kwenziwa kahle, kuzoba ukudla kwekhwalithi ephezulu.

Izinkulungwane zeminyaka, ukuthuthukiswa kwezolimo kwandiswa isikhathi eside. Manje isimo sesishintshile ekugcineni. Ubuchwepheshe buye benza umsebenzi waba lula futhi waba yimpumelelo. Ukunetha ezinambuzaneni kungumdidiyeli omkhulu wabo bonke abalimi.

Njengoba sesibonile, kunengxenye engadingeki yokusebenzisa lo mkhiqizo. Kodwa awukho umkhiqizo ophelele, owodwa kuphela oseduze nokuphelela. Njengamanje, amanetha alwa nezinambuzane yiyona engcono kakhulu esinayo ekulweni nezinambuzane.