A bheil thu airson plàighean a chumail a-mach às an taigh-glainne agad? Ma tha, feumaidh tu lìon bhiastagan àrd-inbhe.
In this article, we’ll cover everything from different types of netting available on the market today to how to properly install it in your greenhouse.

Ro-ràdh

A bheil duilgheadas agad le plàighean anns an taigh-glainne agad?
Ma tha, feumaidh tu tasgadh a dhèanamh ann an lìon bhiastagan àrd-inbhe.
Tha lìon meanbh-bhiastagan na chnap-starra fiosaigeach a chumas a-mach plàighean de gach cruth agus meud, a’ toirt a-steach aphids, whiteflies, agus smeòran.
It’s an absolute must-have for any serious greenhouse grower.

In this article, we’re going to give you a crash course in insect nets or garden netting.
We’ll cover everything from the different types of netting available on the market to how to properly install it in your greenhouse.

By the time you’re finished reading, you’ll be an expert on all things greenhouse insect netting!

Dè a th' ann an Insect Netting?

Lìon bhiastagan, ris an canar cuideachd lìon dìon bhiastagan no mogal bhiastagan, na sheòrsa de chnap-starra corporra aotrom a thathas a’ cleachdadh gus plàighean a chumail a-mach.
It’s made from a variety of materials, including polyethylene， polyester, polyethylene, and nylon. Of these, polyethylene ones are the most common.

Tha lìn bhiastagan agus lìon gàrraidh rim faighinn ann an diofar mheudan mogal, bho bheag (1mm) gu mòr (5mm) agus tha oirean grinn orra uile.

Garden netting is an extremely effective way to keep pests out of your greenhouse. It’s also much cheaper and easier to install than other pest control methods, like chemical insecticides.

carson a tha feum agad air anns an taigh-glainne agad?

Bidh cuid de thuathanaich a’ faighneachd,

“Why do I need these nets? I have insecticide and that’s all I need?”

Insecticides kill insects, but they don’t prevent them from coming back. In fact, they can make the problem worse by killing off natural predators of pests like ladybugs and praying mantises. It’s a short-term solution that can lead to long-term problems.

By contrast, insect nets are a long-term solution to pest problems because they prevent pests from reaching their food source in the first place. They provide the same protection as an umbrella: by providing cover over your crops, they protect them from getting wet or damaged by wind gusts—and they keep out pests too!

Tha mòran bhuannachdan aig lìn bhiastagan nach urrainn meanbh-bhiastagan a chur nan àite.

Blocaichean bacaidh èifeachdach

If you have a problem with pests in your greenhouse, then the insect protection net is a must-have. It’s an extremely effective physical barrier that will keep out all sorts of pests to protect your crops, including aphids, whiteflies, and thrips.

Lìon dìon-bhiastagan Tha e cuideachd tòrr nas saoire agus nas fhasa a chuir a-steach na dòighean smachd air plàighean eile, leithid meanbh-bhiastagan ceimigeach.

Cuir casg air bhìorasan agus bacteria

Le bhith a’ cur casg air biastagan bho bhith a’ dol a-steach don taigh-glainne, is urrainn dhuinn gu h-èifeachdach casg a chuir air mòran bacteria agus bhìorasan bho bhith a’ toirt buaidh air an taigh-glainne. Tha seo air sgàth gu bheil mòran bhiastagan a 'sgaoileadh nan duilgheadasan sin.

Le taic bho shaidheans, thathas air sealltainn gu bheil lìn bhiastagan mar dhòigh air leth èifeachdach air smachd a chumail air plàighean ann an taighean-glainne.

Ann an sgrùdadh a rinn Oilthigh California, Davis, chaidh sealltainn gun lughdaich lìon bhiastagan an àireamh de chuileagan geala agus smeòran suas ri 95%.

Lùghdaich insecticide a tha a dhìth

Lorg an sgrùdadh cuideachd gum faod lìon bhiastagan lùghdachadh mòr a thoirt air na tha de bhiastagan-bìdh a dhìth gus smachd a chumail air plàighean eile ann an taigh-glainne.

And pesticides don’t just reduce plant yields, they also have an impact on the quality of the plants.

Faodaidh meanbh-bhiastagan cuideachd droch bhuaidh a thoirt air daoine (an luchd-fàs agus na daoine a bhios ag ithe nan lusan sin). Tha laghan aig mòran dhùthchannan a chuireas casg air cleachdadh puinnseanan ann an àiteachas.

Meudaich toradh agus càileachd lusan

Tha rannsachadh stèidhichte air fianais air sealltainn gum faod lìon dìon-bhiastagan àrdachadh ann an toradh planntrais suas ri 50%.

Buannachdan Eile

A bharrachd air an sin, tha lìon às-dùnadh meanbh-bhiastagan cuideachd na chnap-starra corporra an aghaidh na gaoithe agus na grèine. Faodaidh seo a bhith air leth buannachdail dha sìol-chraobhan òga agus lusan fìnealta a tha buailteach do mhilleadh bho na h-eileamaidean sin.

Ciamar a tha lìon meanbh-bhiastagan ag obair?

Lìon bhiastagan ag obair le bhith a 'cur bacadh corporra air plàighean bho bhith a' dol a-steach don taigh-glainne. The tiny holes in the netting are too small for most insects to squeeze through, so they’re effectively kept out.

Cumaidh an cnap-starra fiosaigeach seo a-mach plàighean nas motha, leithid eòin agus creimich.

Mar thoradh air a bhith a’ cleachdadh feart bacaidh fiosaigeach, thathas cuideachd a’ cleachdadh mogal dìon meanbh-bhiastagan ann an raointean far nach eil puinnseanan ceimigeach ceadaichte no nach eilear ag iarraidh a bhith air an cleachdadh.

Bidh na sgàileanan meanbh-bhiastagan a 'cumail smachd air ionnsaigh plàighean agus aig an aon àm a' dèanamh cinnteach à fionnarachadh na h-àrainneachd a-staigh. Le bhith a’ toirt dìon bho ghaoth is dubhar, bidh sgàileanan bhiastagan cuideachd a’ cuideachadh le bhith a’ riaghladh meanbh-àrainneachd àiteachais.

Tha lìon dìon-bhiastagan na chuideachadh riatanach ann am fàs àiteachais.

Ciamar a chleachdas tu mogal dìon-bhiastagan?

Tha lìon meanbh-bhiastagan gu math furasta a chleachdadh. Dìreach slaod e thairis air an taigh-glainne agad no còmhdaich na leapannan àrdaichte agus tèarainte na àite le teip dìon-bhiastagan, stàplalan no cuideaman. You can also put insect nets directly over your row cover or hoops. Make sure that the netting is taut so that pests can’t squeeze through any gaps.

Nuair a bhios sinn ga chleachdadh, feumaidh sinn cuideachd dèanamh cinnteach gu bheil a h-uile raon còmhdaichte. Leis gu bheil am plàigh cho beag, faodaidh eadhon am beàrn as lugha an leigeil a-steach.

Gus a bhith sàbhailte a bharrachd, faodaidh tu cuideachd cnap-starra dìon-bhiastagan a chuir timcheall na talmhainn no bonn an taigh-glainne.

Bu chòir dhut cuideachd sgrùdadh cunbhalach a dhèanamh air an lìon plàigh airson tuill no deòir agus an càradh sa bhad.

Ciamar a chumas tu aodach biastagan bho bhith a’ reubadh?

The most common cause of insect netting tearing is physical damage. That’s why it’s important to handle the netting with care and avoid sharp objects that can puncture it.

Another way to prevent insect nets from tearing is to choose a high-quality product. Insect nets that’s made from durable materials, like polyethylene, are less likely to tear than cheaper options.

When you’re not using it, store insect mesh netting in a cool, dry place. And make sure to inspect it for holes and tears before each use.

Lìon an-aghaidh meanbh-bhiastagan

Ciamar a roghnaicheas tu Insect Net?

5 seòrsa de lìn bhiastagan cunbhalach

Nuair a thig e gu mogal bhiastagan, there are a few different options to choose from. The type of netting you need will depend on the specific pests you’re trying to keep out and the size of your greenhouse.

Tha an lìon an-aghaidh meanbh-bhiastagan as urrainn dhuinn a thoirt seachad a’ toirt a-steach 5 seòrsaichean mar a leanas:

Ciamar a thaghadh?

Tha uimhir de thoraidhean ann, ciamar a thaghas mi? A bheil bunait sam bith ann airson taghadh?

An seo tha sinn a’ tabhann 2 roghainn dhut airson taghadh, gus an urrainn dhut do sgàilean meanbh-bhiastagan a thaghadh a rèir do shuidheachadh fhèin.

1. Roghainn a rèir an seòrsa plàighean

If you want to keep out smaller pests, like thrips and whiteflies, you can use a smaller mesh size. For larger pests, like caterpillars and beetles, you’ll need a larger mesh size.

Mar eisimpleir, tha meud thrips mar as trice 2-3mm, agus meud an whitefly tha 3-4mm, mar sin meud mogaill dh'fhaodadh a bhith 1.8 * 1.8mm no 2.0 * 2.0mm.

A thaobh nam bratagan, tha an fheadhainn cumanta 5-6mm, agus faodaidh an fheadhainn mòra a bhith nas motha na 10mm, agus mar sin faodaidh meud mogal a bhith 3.0 * 3.0mm no 4.0 * 4.0mm.

Airson biastagan beaga bìodach, leithid cuileagan freumh càl, cuileagan curran, agus leòmainn leann, tha feum air sgàileanan beaga a bharrachd de mheanbh-bhiastagan.

2. Roghainn a rèir na seòrsaichean bàrr agad

Is e roghainn eile taghadh a rèir an lus a tha thu a 'fàs.
Leis gu bheil plàighean aig gach lus a tha e a 'tàladh.
Is e sin, is toil le cuid de bhiteagan an lus, agus cuid eile nach toil leotha.
Mar sin dìreach targaid air na plàighean a bhios ag ithe do lus.

Mar eisimpleir,

if you’re growing crops like tomadan, you’ll need to cùm a-mach bratagan, smeòran, agus cuileagan geala.
If you’re growing cucumearan, you’ll need to cùm a-mach daolagan cucumair, aphids, agus cuileagan geala

Puingean ri thoirt fa-near nuair a bhios tu a’ taghadh

A-nis gu bheil fios agad mar a roghnaicheas tu lìon bhiastagan, ach tha beagan rudan ann fhathast ri chumail nad inntinn nuair a bhios tu a’ taghadh. Seo beagan rudan ri beachdachadh:

-Tha an stuth den mhogal dìon-bhiastagan. Is e na stuthan as cumanta polyester, nylon, agus polyethylene. Tha na buannachdan agus na h-eas-bhuannachdan aige fhèin aig gach fear.

-Tha an meud mogal of the insect fabric. As we mentioned before, the mesh size should be chosen according to the specific pests you’re trying to keep out.

-Tha an leud agus fad den sgrion meanbh-bhiastagan. Bidh meud an taigh-glainne agad a 'dearbhadh leud agus fad an lìon bhiastagan a dh' fheumas tu.

-Tha an prìs den lìon bhiastagan. gheibhear lìon còmhdach sreath bhiastagan airson raon farsaing de phrìsean. Ach cuimhnich, gheibh thu na tha thu a 'pàigheadh ​​air a shon. Tha roghainnean nas saoire nas buailtiche reubadh agus feumar an cur nan àite nas trice.

Dè am bàrr a tha feumach air lìon meanbh-bhiastagan?

Bithear a’ cleachdadh lìon bhiastagan gus raon farsaing de phlàighean a chumail a-mach, a’ toirt a-steach bratagan, daolagan, cuileagan geala, smeòran, agus aphids. Faodar lìn bhiastagan a chleachdadh air caochladh bhàrr, a 'gabhail a-steach tomato, cucumbers, piobair, megplants, agus càl.

Tha cuideachd mòran de shìol-fhlùraichean air an cur anns an t-seada lìon bhiastagan, leithid ròsan, chrysanthemums, lilies, msaa.

Am measg lusan eile a dh'fhaodar a dhìon le lìon bhiastagan tha:

–Craobhan measan, leithid craobhan ubhal, craobhan pear, craobhan peach, agus craobhan citrus.

–Glasraich, leithid broccoli, kale, agus spinach.

–Luibhean, leithid basil, oregano, agus thyme.

Càite an ceannaich thu lìn bhiastagan?

You can buy insect netting online or at a local gardening store. Insect nets are typically sold by the linear foot, so you’ll need to know the dimensions of your greenhouse before making a purchase.

Nuair a bhios tu a 'ceannach lìon bhiastagan, dèan cinnteach coimeas a dhèanamh eadar prìsean agus càileachd. Tha roghainnean nas saoire nas buailtiche reubadh agus feumar an cur nan àite nas trice. gheibhear lìon bhiastagan airson raon farsaing de phrìsean, mar sin bi cinnteach gun dèan thu ceannach timcheall gus an cùmhnant as fheàrr a lorg.

Ceistean Cumanta:

Dè a tha nas fheàrr airson lìon meanbh-bhiastagan?

The best insect netting is the one that meets your specific needs. Consider the type of pests you’re trying to keep out, the size of your greenhouse, and your budget when making your selection.

A bheil lìon bhiastagan ag obair?

Tha.

Tha lìon bhiastagan na dhòigh èifeachdach air raon farsaing de phlàighean a chumail a-mach, a’ toirt a-steach bratagan, daolagan, cuileagan geala, smeòran, agus aphids.

Dè cho fada ‘s a mhaireas lìon meanbh-bhiastagan?

Còrr is 5 bliadhna.

Tha beatha lìon bhiastagan an urra ri càileachd an stuth. Tha roghainnean nas saoire nas buailtiche reubadh agus cha mhair iad fada.

A bheil e nas fheàrr mogal nas lugha a thaghadh airson dìon bhiastagan?

Chan eil.

Chan eil e fìor gur ann mar as dlùithe a tha am mogal na b’ fheàrr. Tha seo air sgàth ma roghnaicheas tu mogal a tha ro bheag faodaidh e buaidh a thoirt air an fhionnarachadh taobh a-staigh a 'mhogail agus droch bhuaidh a thoirt air na lusan.

Co-dhùnadh

Tha lìon bhiastagan riatanach do ghàirnealair no tuathanach sam bith.
It’s an effective way to keep out a wide range of pests, and it can be used on a variety of crops.
Mar as trice bidh lìon bhiastagan air a reic le cas sreathach, mar sin dèan cinnteach gun tomhas thu an taigh-glainne agad mus dèan thu ceannach.