Ma doonaysaa inaad ka ilaaliso cayayaanka guriga lagu koriyo? Hadday sidaas tahay, markaa waxaad u baahan tahay shabagyada cayayaanka oo tayo sare leh.
In this article, we’ll cover everything from different types of netting available on the market today to how to properly install it in your greenhouse.

Hordhac

Dhibaato ma ku qabtaa cayayaanka ku jira aqalkaaga lagu koriyo?
Hadday sidaas tahay, markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad maalgeliso qaar ka mid ah shabagyada cayayaanka oo tayo sare leh.
Shabagga cayayaanku waa caqabad jidheed oo ka ilaalin doonta cayayaannada nooc kasta iyo cabbirro leh, oo ay ku jiraan aphids,flies-cad, iyo thrips.
It’s an absolute must-have for any serious greenhouse grower.

In this article, we’re going to give you a crash course in insect nets or garden netting.
We’ll cover everything from the different types of netting available on the market to how to properly install it in your greenhouse.

By the time you’re finished reading, you’ll be an expert on all things greenhouse insect netting!

Waa maxay Shabaqyada Cayayaanka?

Shabagga xasharaadka, sidoo kale loo yaqaan shabagga ilaalinta cayayaanka ama mesh, waa nooc ka mid ah xannibaadaha jirka ee iftiinka kaas oo loo isticmaalo in laga ilaaliyo cayayaanka.
It’s made from a variety of materials, including polyethylene， polyester, polyethylene, and nylon. Of these, polyethylene ones are the most common.

Shabaqyada xasharaadka iyo shabagga beerta waxaa lagu heli karaa noocyo kala duwan oo cabbirro mesh ah, min yar (1mm) ilaa weyn (5mm) dhamaantoodna waxay leeyihiin geeso nadiif ah.

Garden netting is an extremely effective way to keep pests out of your greenhouse. It’s also much cheaper and easier to install than other pest control methods, like chemical insecticides.

maxaad ugu baahan tahay aqalkaaga lagu koriyo?

Beeralayda qaar ayaa weydiiya,

“Why do I need these nets? I have insecticide and that’s all I need?”

Insecticides kill insects, but they don’t prevent them from coming back. In fact, they can make the problem worse by killing off natural predators of pests like ladybugs and praying mantises. It’s a short-term solution that can lead to long-term problems.

By contrast, insect nets are a long-term solution to pest problems because they prevent pests from reaching their food source in the first place. They provide the same protection as an umbrella: by providing cover over your crops, they protect them from getting wet or damaged by wind gusts—and they keep out pests too!

Shabaqyada cayayaanku waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin badan oo cayayaanku aanay bedeli karin.

Isbaaro wax ku ool ah

If you have a problem with pests in your greenhouse, then the insect protection net is a must-have. It’s an extremely effective physical barrier that will keep out all sorts of pests to protect your crops, including aphids, whiteflies, and thrips.

Shabagga cayayaanku sidoo kale aad ayuu uga jaban yahay ugana sahlan yahay in la rakibo marka loo eego hababka kale ee looga hortago cayayaanka, sida sunta cayayaanka kiimikada.

Ka hortagga bakteeriyada iyo fayrasyada

Ka hortagga cayayaanka inay soo galaan aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo, waxaan si wax ku ool ah uga hortagi karnaa bakteeriyada iyo fayrasyada badan inay saameeyaan aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo. Tani waa sababta oo ah cayayaan badan ayaa faafiya dhibaatooyinkan.

Isagoo cilmigu taageerayo, shabaqyada cayayaanka ayaa la muujiyay inay yihiin nooc aad wax ku ool u ah xakamaynta cayayaanka ee lagu koriyo.

Daraasad ay samaysay Jaamacadda California, Davis, Shabaqyada xasharaadka ayaa la muujiyay inay hoos u dhigayso tirada duqsiyada cad iyo thrips ilaa 95%.

Yaree cayayaanka loo baahan yahay

Daraasadu waxay sidoo kale ogaatay in shabaqyada cayayaanku ay si weyn u dhimi karto cadadka cayayaanka loo baahan yahay si loo xakameeyo cayayaanka kale ee aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo.

And pesticides don’t just reduce plant yields, they also have an impact on the quality of the plants.

Cayayaanka ayaa sidoo kale saameyn xun ku yeelan kara aadanaha ( beeraleyda iyo dadka cuna dhirtaas). Wadamo badan ayaa leh sharci xaddidaya isticmaalka sunta cayayaanka ee beeraha.

Kordhi wax-soo-saarka dhirta iyo tayada

Cilmi-baadhisyo caddayn-ku-salaysan ayaa muujisay in shabagga xasharaadka-ka-hortagga leh ay kordhin karto wax-soo-saarka dhirta ilaa 50%.

Faa'iidooyinka kale

Marka laga reebo taas, shabagga ka saarista cayayaanka ayaa sidoo kale bixisa xannibaad jireed oo ka dhan ah dabaysha iyo qorraxda. Tani waxay si aad ah faa'iido ugu yeelan kartaa geedo yaryar iyo dhirta jilicsan ee u nugul inay waxyeello u geystaan ​​walxahan.

Sidee buu u shaqeeyaa shabagga cayayaanku?

Shabagga xasharaadka waxay u shaqeysaa iyadoo jir ahaan ka ilaalinaysa cayayaanka inay soo galaan aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo. The tiny holes in the netting are too small for most insects to squeeze through, so they’re effectively kept out.

Caqabaddan jireed waxay sidoo kale ilaalin doontaa cayayaanka waaweyn, sida shimbiraha iyo jiirka.

Sababta oo ah isticmaalka astaanta xannibaadda jireed, mesh ilaalinta cayayaanka ayaa sidoo kale caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa meelaha aan la oggolayn sunta cayayaanka kiimikada ama aan la rabin in la isticmaalo.

Shaashadaha cayayaanka ayaa xakameynaya duulaanka cayayaanka waxayna isla mar ahaantaana xaqiijinayaan hawo-qaadista deegaanka gudaha. Iyada oo laga ilaalinayo dabaysha iyo hadhka, shaashadaha cayayaanka ayaa sidoo kale gacan ka geysta nidaaminta deegaanka yar yar ee beerashada beeraha.

Shabagga cayayaanku waa gargaar lagama maarmaan u ah koritaanka beeraha.

Sideed u isticmaashaa mesh-iska-ilaalinta cayayaanka?

Shabagga cayayaanka ayaa aad u fudud in la isticmaalo. Kaliya ku dul daadi aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo ama ku dabool sariiraha sare oo ku xafid meel cajal, suunka, ama miisaanka cayayaanku. You can also put insect nets directly over your row cover or hoops. Make sure that the netting is taut so that pests can’t squeeze through any gaps.

Markaad isticmaaleyso, waxaan sidoo kale u baahanahay inaan hubinno in dhammaan meelaha la daboolay. Sababtoo ah cayayaanku aad ayuu u yar yahay, xitaa farqiga ugu yar ayaa u oggolaan kara inay soo galaan.

Si aad u noqoto mid badbaado leh, waxa kale oo aad ku dari kartaa xannibaad aan cayayaanka lahayn oo ku wareegsan dhulka ama saldhigga aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo.

Waa inaad sidoo kale si joogto ah uga hubisaa marokaca cayayaanka godadka ama ilmada oo isla markiiba hagaajiso.

Sidee looga ilaaliyaa dharka cayayaanka inay jeexjeexaan?

The most common cause of insect netting tearing is physical damage. That’s why it’s important to handle the netting with care and avoid sharp objects that can puncture it.

Another way to prevent insect nets from tearing is to choose a high-quality product. Insect nets that’s made from durable materials, like polyethylene, are less likely to tear than cheaper options.

When you’re not using it, store insect mesh netting in a cool, dry place. And make sure to inspect it for holes and tears before each use.

Ka hortagga shabagga xasharaadka

Sidee loo doortaa Insect Net?

5 nooc oo ah shabagyada cayayaanka caadiga ah

Marka ay timaado mesh cayayaanka, there are a few different options to choose from. The type of netting you need will depend on the specific pests you’re trying to keep out and the size of your greenhouse.

Shabakadda ka hortagga cayayaanka ee aan bixin karno waxaa ka mid ah 5 nooc oo kala ah:

Sidee loo doortaa?

Waxaa jira alaab aad u badan, sidee ayaan u doortaa? Ma jiraa wax sal ah oo lagu dooranayo?

Halkan waxaan ku siinaynaa 2 ikhtiyaar oo aad ka dooran karto, si aad u dooran karto shaashadda cayayaankaaga iyadoo loo eegayo xaaladaada.

1. Ku doorta noocyada cayayaanka

If you want to keep out smaller pests, like thrips and whiteflies, you can use a smaller mesh size. For larger pests, like caterpillars and beetles, you’ll need a larger mesh size.

Tusaale ahaan, cabbirka thrips guud ahaan waa 2-3mm, xajmiga whitefly waa 3-4mm, markaa cabbirka mesh wuxuu noqon karaa 1.8 * 1.8mm ama 2.0 * 2.0mm.

Sida diirka, kuwa caadiga ah waa 5-6mm, kuwa waaweyna waxay noqon karaan in ka badan 10mm, markaa cabbirka mesh wuxuu noqon karaa 3.0 * 3.0mm ama 4.0 * 4.0mm.

Cayayaanka yaryar, sida duqsiyada xididka kaabashka, duqsiga karootada, iyo aboorayaasha caleenta ah, qaar ka mid ah shaashadaha cayayaanka mesh ee dheeraadka ah ayaa loo baahan yahay.

2. Ku doorta noocyada dalagyadaada

Doorasho kale ayaa ah inaad doorato iyadoo loo eegayo geedka aad koreyso.
Sababtoo ah geed kastaa wuxuu leeyahay cayayaan ay soo jiidato.
Taasi waa, qaar ka mid ah cayayaanka sida geedka, halka qaar kalena ma jecla.
Markaa bartilmaameed kaliya cayayaanka quudiya geedkaaga.

Tusaale ahaan,

if you’re growing crops like yaanyada, you’ll need to Ka ilaali diir, thrips, iyo duqsiga cad.
If you’re growing qajaarka, you’ll need to Ka ilaali kuwa lamid ah qajaarka, aphids, iyo duqsiga cad

Qodobbada la xuso marka la dooranayo

Hadda waxaad taqaanaa sida loo doorto shabaqyada cayayaanka, laakiin weli waxaa jira waxyaabo dhowr ah oo maskaxda lagu hayo markaad dooranayso. Waa kuwan dhowr waxyaalood oo ay tahay in la tixgeliyo:

-The maaddo ee mesh-casharka-ka-hortagga. Qalabka ugu caansan waa polyester, naylon, iyo polyetylen. Mid kastaa wuxuu leeyahay faa'iidooyin iyo khasaare u gaar ah.

-The cabbirka mesh of the insect fabric. As we mentioned before, the mesh size should be chosen according to the specific pests you’re trying to keep out.

-The ballac iyo dherer ee shaashadda cayayaanka. Cabbirka aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo ayaa go'aamin doona ballaca iyo dhererka shabagga cayayaanka aad u baahan tahay.

-The qiimaha ee shabagga xasharaadka. Shabagga daboolka safafka cayayaanka ayaa laga heli karaa qiimo kala duwan. Laakiin xusuusnow, waxaad helaysaa waxa aad bixiso. Doorashooyinka ka jaban waxay u badan tahay inay jeexjeexaan waxayna u baahan doonaan in la beddelo marar badan.

Dalaggee u baahan yahay shabaqyada cayayaanka?

Shabagga cayayaanku waxa loo isticmaalaa in laga ilaaliyo cayayaanno kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan diirka, kuwa lamid ah, duqsiga cad, thrips, iyo aphids. Shabaqyada cayayaanka ayaa loo isticmaali karaa dalagyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan yaanyada, qajaarka, basbaaska, eggplant, iyo kaabajka.

Waxa kale oo jira geedo ubax ah oo badan oo lagu dhex beeray xadhkaha xasharaadka, sida ubaxyada, chrysanthemums, ubaxyada iwm.

Dhirta kale ee lagu ilaalin karo shabaqyada cayayaanka waxaa ka mid ah:

–Geedaha miraha, sida geedaha tufaaxa, geedaha pear, geedo firir ah, iyo geedo liinta.

–Khudaarta, sida brokoli, kale, iyo isbinaajka.

–Dhirta, sida basil, oregano, iyo thyme.

Halkee laga iibsan karaa marokacayada?

You can buy insect netting online or at a local gardening store. Insect nets are typically sold by the linear foot, so you’ll need to know the dimensions of your greenhouse before making a purchase.

Markaad iibsanayso shabaqyada xasharaadka, hubi inaad is barbardhigto qiimaha iyo tayada. Doorashooyinka ka jaban waxay u badan tahay inay jeexjeexaan waxayna u baahan doonaan in la beddelo marar badan. Shabaqyada xasharaadka waxaa laga heli karaa qiimo kala duwan, markaa hubso inaad wax ka iibsato si aad u hesho heshiiska ugu fiican.

FAQ

Waa maxay waxa ugu fiican shabaqyada xasharaadka?

The best insect netting is the one that meets your specific needs. Consider the type of pests you’re trying to keep out, the size of your greenhouse, and your budget when making your selection.

Shabagga cayayaanku ma shaqeeyaa?

Haa

Shabaqyada cayayaanku waa hab wax ku ool ah oo looga ilaaliyo cayayaanno kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan diirka, kuwa lamid ah, duqsiga cad, thrips, iyo aphids.

Ilaa intee ayay jirtaa shabagga cayayaanku?

In ka badan 5 sano.

Cimrigaaga shabagga cayayaanku waxay ku xidhan tahay tayada alaabta. Ikhtiyaarada ka jaban waxay u badan tahay inay jeexjeexaan mana sii jiri doonaan waqti dheer.

Miyay ka wanaagsan tahay inaad doorato shabag ka yar ilaalinta cayayaanka?

Maya

Ma aha kiiska in cufanka mesh ka fiican yahay. Tani waa sababta oo ah haddii aad doorato mesh aad u yar waxay saameyn kartaa hawo-mareenka gudaha mesh waxayna saameyn xun ku yeelan kartaa dhirta.

Gabagabo

Shabagga cayayaanku waa qasab inuu haysto beerta ama beeralayda.
It’s an effective way to keep out a wide range of pests, and it can be used on a variety of crops.
Shabaqyada cayayaanka sida caadiga ah waxaa lagu iibiyaa cag toosan, markaa hubi inaad cabbirto aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo ka hor intaadan wax iibsan.