Unoda kuchengetedza zvipembenene kubva mugreenhouse yako? Kana zvakadaro, saka unoda mambure emhando yepamusoro.
Muchikamu chino, tichavhara zvese kubva kumhando dzakasiyana dzemambure anowanikwa pamusika nhasi kuti ungaisa sei nemazvo mugreenhouse yako.

Nhanganyaya

Iwe une dambudziko rezvipembenene mugreenhouse yako?
Kana zvakadaro, saka unofanirwa kuisa mari mune imwe yemhando yepamusoro mambure ezvipembenene.
Mambure ezvipembenene chivhariso chemuviri chinochengetedza tumbuyu zveese maumbirwo uye saizi, kusanganisira hove, whiteflies, uye thrips.
Ndiyo mhedziso inofanira-kuve kune chero akakomba greenhouse murimi.

Muchinyorwa chino, tichakupa nzira yekuputsika mumambure ezvipembenene kana mambure egadheni.
Tichavhara zvese kubva kumhando dzakasiyana dzemambure anowanikwa pamusika kusvika pakuiisa nemazvo mugreenhouse yako.

Paunenge wapedza kuverenga, unenge wave nyanzvi pazvinhu zvese greenhouse tupembenene netting!

Chii chinonzi Insect Netting?

Mambure ezvipembenene, Iyo inozivikanwawo semambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene kana mesh mesh, imhando yechiedza chemuviri chipingamupinyi chinoshandiswa kudzivirira tumbuyu.
Yakagadzirwa kubva kumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira polyethylene, polyester, polyethylene, uye naironi. Pakati peizvi, polyethylene ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa.

Mambure ezvipembenene nemambure emubindu anowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana dzemambure, kubva padiki (1mm) kusvika kuhombe (5mm) uye ese ane mipendero yakanaka.

Gadheni netting inzira inoshanda kwazvo yekuchengeta tumbuyu kubva mugreenhouse yako. Yakachipa zvakare uye iri nyore kuisa pane dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira zvipembenene, semishonga inouraya zvipembenene.

sei uchiida mugreenhouse yako?

Vamwe varimi vanobvunza kuti,

“Nei ndiri kuda mambure aya? Ndine mushonga wezvipembenene uye ndizvo chete zvandinoda?”

Mishonga inouraya zvipembenene, asi haidzivise kudzoka. Muchokwadi, vanogona kuita kuti dambudziko riwedzere nekuuraya zvikara zvezvipembenene senge ladybugs uye mantises. Ndiyo mhinduro yenguva pfupi inogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko enguva refu.

Kusiyana neizvi, mambure ezvipembenene ndiwo mushonga wenguva refu kumatambudziko ezvipembenene nokuti anodzivirira tupukanana kuti zvisasvike pakudya. Zvinopa dziviriro yakafanana neamburera: nekupa chifukidziro pamusoro pezvirimwa zvako, zvinodzivirira kuti dzisanyorova kana kukuvadzwa nemhepo inovhuvhuta—uye dzinodzivirira tupukanana zvakare!

Mambure ezvipembenene ane zvakawanda zvakanakira izvo mishonga yezvipembenene isingagoni kutsiva.

Zvivhariso zvinobudirira

Kana uine dambudziko rezvipembenene mugreenhouse yako, saka mambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene ndiyo inofanirwa kuve nayo. Icho chipingamupinyi chemuviri chinoshanda chinochengetedza marudzi ese ezvipembenene kudzivirira zvirimwa zvako, kusanganisira hove, whiteflies, uye thrips.

Mambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene zvakare yakachipa zvakanyanya uye iri nyore kuisa pane dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira zvipembenene, semishonga inouraya zvipembenene.

Dzivirira mabhakitiriya nemavhairasi

Nekudzivirira zvipembenene kupinda mugreenhouse, tinogona kudzivirira zvinobudirira mabhakitiriya mazhinji nemavhairasi kubva pakukanganisa greenhouse. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti zvipembenene zvakawanda zvinoparadzira matambudziko aya.

Achitsigirwa nesayenzi, mambure ezvipembenene akaratidzwa kuva nzira inobudirira zvikuru yokudzora zvipembenene mudzimba dzinopisa.

Muchidzidzo chakaitwa neUniversity of California, Davis, mambure ezvipembenene akaratidzwa kuderedza huwandu hwenhunzi chena nemathrips kusvika pa95%.

Deredza mishonga inouraya zvipembenene inodiwa

Ongororo iyi yakawana zvakare kuti mambure ezvipembenene anogona kuderedza zvakanyanya huwandu hwemushonga unodiwa kurwisa zvimwe zvipembenene mugreenhouse.

Uye mishonga yezvipembenene haingoderedzi goho rezvirimwa, asi ine chekuita nekunaka kwezvirimwa.

Mishonga inouraya zvipembenene inogonawo kukanganisa vanhu (varimi uye vanhu vanodya zvirimwa izvi). Nyika zhinji dzine mitemo inoderedza kushandiswa kwemishonga yezvipembenene mukurima.

Wedzera goho rezvirimwa uye kunaka

Tsvagiridzo yakanangana neumbowo yakaratidza kuti mambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene anogona kuwedzera goho rezvirimwa kusvika pa50%.

Zvimwe Zvakanakira

Kunze kwaizvozvo, mambure ekusiya zvipembenene anopawo chipingamupinyi chinodzivirira kumhepo nezuva. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira zvakanyanya pambeu diki uye zvirimwa zvakapfava zvinokonzeresa kukuvara kubva kune izvi zvinhu.

Mambure ezvipembenene anoshanda sei?

Mambure ezvipembenene inoshanda nekuvharira tupukanana kuti tisapinda mugreenhouse. Maburi madiki mumambure madiki zvekuti tumbuyu twuzhinji hatwukwanise kupinza, saka tinovharirwa kunze.

Ichi chipingamupinyi chemuviri chinochengetedza tupukanana hombe, seshiri nemakonzo.

Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwechimiro chinodzivirira chemuviri, mesh inorinda zvipembenene inowanzoshandiswa munzvimbo dzisingatenderwe kana kusada kushandiswa mishonga yemishonga yemakemikari.

Masikirini ezvipembenene anodzora kupinda kwezvipembenene uye panguva imwechete anovimbisa kufefetera kwenzvimbo yemukati. Nekupa dziviriro kubva kumhepo nemumvuri, zvipembenene zvidziviriro zvinobatsirawo kudzora madiki-zvakatipoteredza mukurima kwekurima.

Mambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene rubatsiro runokosha mukukura kwekurima.

Unoshandisa sei mesh inodzivirira zvipembenene?

Mambure ezvipembenene ari nyore kushandisa. Ingoipfekedza pamusoro pegreenhouse yako kana kuvhara mibhedha yakasimudzwa uye chengetedza panzvimbo netepi inodzivirira zvipembenene, mastaples, kana masimbi. Unogonawo kuisa mambure ezvipembenene zvakananga pamusoro pekavha yemutsara wako kana hoops. Iva nechokwadi chekuti mambure akamira kuitira kuti zvipembenene zvisakwanise kudzvanya nepamaburi.

Pakuishandisa, tinofanirawo kuva nechokwadi chokuti nzvimbo dzose dzakafukidzwa. Nekuti chipembenene idiki, kunyangwe kamukana kadiki-diki kanogona kuvabvumira kupinda.

Kuti uwedzere kuchengetedzeka, iwe unogona zvakare kuwedzera chivharidzo-chezvipembenene chakatenderedza pasi kana pasi pegreenhouse.

Unofanirawo kugara uchitarisa mambure ezvipembenene kuti hapana maburi kana misodzi uye wozvigadzirisa nekukasika.

Nzira yekuchengetedza sei jira rezvipembenene kubvaruka?

Chinonyanya kukonzera kubvaruka kwezvipembenene kukuvara kwemuviri. Ndosaka zvakakosha kubata mambure zvine hungwaru uye kudzivirira zvinhu zvinopinza zvinogona kuuboora.

Imwe nzira yekudzivirira mambure ezvipembenene kubvaruka ndeyekusarudza chigadzirwa chemhando yepamusoro. Mambure ezvipembenene akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvinogara kwenguva refu, senge polyethylene, haanyanyi kubvaruka pane zvakachipa sarudzo.

Kana usiri kuishandisa, chengetedza mambure ezvipembenene munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma. Uye ita shuwa yekuiongorora kune maburi nemisodzi usati washandisa imwe neimwe.

Anti tupembenene net

Nzira yekusarudza Insect Net?

Mhando 5 dzeRegular Insect Nets

Kana zvasvika zvipembenene mesh, pane mashoma akasiyana sarudzo dzekusarudza kubva. Rudzi rwemambure auri kuda rwunoenderana netwupukanana hwauri kuyedza kudzivirira uye nehukuru hwegreenhouse yako.

Mambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene atinokwanisa kupa anosanganisira marudzi mashanu anotevera:

Nzira yekusarudza?

Pane zvigadzirwa zvakawanda, ndinosarudza sei? Pane hwaro hupi nohupi hwokusarudza here?

Pano tinopa 2 sarudzo dzekuti iwe usarudze kubva, saka iwe unogona kusarudza chipembenene chako chidzitiro zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako pachako.

1. Sarudzo nemhando dzezvipembenene

Kana iwe uchida kudzivirira tupukanana tudiki, senge thrips uye whiteflies, unogona kushandisa diki mesh saizi. Kune zvipembenene zvakakura, semakonye uye zvipembenene, iwe unoda mesh yakakura.

Semuenzaniso, saizi yemathrips inowanzoita 2-3mm, uye saizi yewhitefly i3-4mm, saka saizi yemambure inogona kuita 1.8 * 1.8mm kana 2.0 * 2.0mm.

Kana ari makonye, ​​akajairika 5-6mm, uye makuru anogona kupfuura 10mm, saka mesh size inogona kuva 3.0 * 3.0mm kana 4.0 * 4.0mm.

Patwupukanana twudiki, senhunzi dzekabhichi, nhunzi dzekaroti, uye zvipfukuto zve<em>leek, mamwe ma<em>mesh madiki makirikirini etwupembenene anodiwa.

2. Sarudzo nemhando dzezvirimwa zvako

Imwe sarudzo ndeyekusarudza zvinoenderana nechirimwa chauri kukura.
Nekuti chirimwa chimwe nechimwe chine zvipembenene zvachinokwezva.
Kureva, mamwe tsikidzi kufanana chirimwa, nepo vamwe havazvifariri.
Saka ingonanga zvipukanana zvinodya chirimwa chako.

Semuyenzaniso,

kana uri kurima zvirimwa zvakadai madomasi, uchafanira kudaro chengetedza makonye, ​​thrips, uye whitefly.
Kana uri kukura magaka, uchafanira kudaro Chengetedza cucumber zvipembenene, aphid, newhiteflies

Pfungwa dzekucherechedza pakusarudza

Iye zvino iwe unoziva kusarudza mambure ezvipembenene, asi kuchine zvinhu zvishoma zvekuchengeta mupfungwa pakuita sarudzo yako. Hezvino zvinhu zvishoma zvekufunga nezvazvo:

-The zvinhu ye mesh inodzivirira zvipembenene. Zvinhu zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye polyester, naironi, uye polyethylene. Imwe neimwe ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.

-The mesh size yemucheka wezvipembenene. Sezvatakambotaura, saizi yemesh inofanirwa kusarudzwa zvichienderana netwupukanana hwauri kuyedza kudzivirira kunze.

-The kufara uye kureba chekirini chezvipembenene. Saizi yegreenhouse yako ndiyo inosarudza hupamhi nehurefu hwemambure ezvipembenene zvaunoda.

-The mutengo zvemambure ezvipembenene. insect row cover netting inogona kuwanikwa kune dzakasiyana siyana dzemitengo. Asi rangarira, unowana chaunobhadharira. Zvisarudzo zvakachipa zvinowanzobvaruka uye zvinoda kutsiviwa kakawanda.

Ndezvipi zvirimwa zvinoda mambure ezvipembenene?

Mambure ezvipembenene anoshandiswa kudzivirira zvipembenene zvakasiyana siyana, zvinosanganisira makonye, ​​zvipembenene, whiteflies, thrips, uye aphid. Mambure ezvipembenene anogona kushandiswa pazvirimwa zvakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira madomasi, magaka, mhiripiri, maeggplant, uye makabheji.

Kune zvakare mbesa dzakawanda dzemaruva dzakasimwa mumambure ezvipembenene, semaruva, chrysanthemums, maruva, nezvimwe.

Zvimwe zvinomera zvinogona kuchengetedzwa nemambure ezvipembenene zvinosanganisira:

-Miti yemichero, zvakadai semaapuro, mapeya, mapichisi, nemiti yemirasi.

-Vegetables, zvakadai se broccoli, kare, uye sipinashi.

-Herbs, zvakadai sebasil, oregano, uye thyme.

Kupi kunotenga mambure ezvipembenene?

Unogona kutenga mambure ezvipembenene pamhepo kana pachitoro chegadheni. Mambure ezvipembenene anowanzo tengeswa netsoka yemutsara, saka unozofanirwa kuziva hukuru hwegreenhouse yako usati watenga.

Paunenge uchitenga mambure ezvipembenene, iva nechokwadi chekuenzanisa mitengo nemhando. Zvisarudzo zvakachipa zvinowanzobvaruka uye zvinoda kutsiviwa kakawanda. mambure ezvipembenene anogona kuwanikwa nemitengo yakasiyana siyana, saka iva nechokwadi chekutenga-tenga kuti uwane dhiri yakanakisa.

FAQ:

Ndechipi chakanakira mambure ezvipembenene?

Mambure ezvipembenene akanakisa ndiwo anosangana nezvido zvako. Funga nezvemhando yezvipembenene zvauri kuedza kuchengetedza, saizi yegreenhouse yako, uye bhajeti yako paunenge uchisarudza.

Mambure ezvipembenene anoshanda here?

Ehe.

Mambure ezvipembenene inzira inoshanda yekudzivirira tupukanana twakawanda, zvinosanganisira makonye, ​​zvipembenene, whiteflies, thrips, uye aphid.

Mambure ezvipembenene anotora nguva yakareba sei?

Kupfuura makore mashanu.

Upenyu hwemambure ezvipembenene hunoenderana nekunaka kwezvinhu. Zvisarudzo zvakachipa zvinowanzobvaruka uye hazvigare kwenguva refu.

Zviri nani here kusarudza mesh diki yekudzivirira zvipembenene?

Aihwa.

Haisi iyo iyo denser iyo mesh iri nani. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kana ukasarudza mesh idiki zvakanyanya inogona kukanganisa kufefetera mukati me mesh uye kuve nemhedzisiro yakaipa pazvirimwa.

Mhedziso

Mambure ezvipembenene chinhu chinodiwa kune chero murimi webindu kana murimi.
Inzira inoshanda yekudzivirira tupukanana twakawanda, uye inogona kushandiswa pazvirimwa zvakasiyana.
Mambure ezvipembenene anowanzo tengeswa nemutsara tsoka, saka iva nechokwadi chekuyera greenhouse yako usati watenga.