Vle kenbe ensèk nuizib soti nan lakòz efè tèmik ou a? Si se konsa, Lè sa a, ou bezwen bon jan kalite filè ensèk.
In this article, we’ll cover everything from different types of netting available on the market today to how to properly install it in your greenhouse.

Entwodiksyon

Èske w gen yon pwoblèm ak ensèk nuizib nan lakòz efè tèmik ou a?
Si se konsa, Lè sa a, ou bezwen envesti nan kèk privye ensèk kalite siperyè.
Filè ensèk se yon baryè fizik ki pral anpeche ensèk nuizib tout fòm ak tout gwosè, tankou afid, mouch blan, ak trip.
It’s an absolute must-have for any serious greenhouse grower.

In this article, we’re going to give you a crash course in insect nets or garden netting.
We’ll cover everything from the different types of netting available on the market to how to properly install it in your greenhouse.

By the time you’re finished reading, you’ll be an expert on all things greenhouse insect netting!

Ki sa ki se filè ensèk?

Filet ensèk, ke yo rele tou privye pwoteksyon ensèk oswa may ensèk, se yon kalite limyè baryè fizik ki itilize pou kenbe ensèk nuizib yo.
It’s made from a variety of materials, including polyethylene， polyester, polyethylene, and nylon. Of these, polyethylene ones are the most common.

Privye ensèk ak filè jaden yo disponib nan yon varyete gwosè may diferan, soti nan ti (1mm) nan gwo (5mm) ak tout nan yo gen bor pwòp.

Garden netting is an extremely effective way to keep pests out of your greenhouse. It’s also much cheaper and easier to install than other pest control methods, like chemical insecticides.

poukisa ou bezwen li nan lakòz efè tèmik ou a?

Gen kèk kiltivatè ki mande,

“Why do I need these nets? I have insecticide and that’s all I need?”

Insecticides kill insects, but they don’t prevent them from coming back. In fact, they can make the problem worse by killing off natural predators of pests like ladybugs and praying mantises. It’s a short-term solution that can lead to long-term problems.

By contrast, insect nets are a long-term solution to pest problems because they prevent pests from reaching their food source in the first place. They provide the same protection as an umbrella: by providing cover over your crops, they protect them from getting wet or damaged by wind gusts—and they keep out pests too!

Privye ensèk yo gen anpil avantaj ke ensektisid pa ka ranplase.

Blòk baryè efikas

If you have a problem with pests in your greenhouse, then the insect protection net is a must-have. It’s an extremely effective physical barrier that will keep out all sorts of pests to protect your crops, including aphids, whiteflies, and thrips.

Ensèk-prèv nèt se tou pi bon mache ak pi fasil pou enstale pase lòt metòd kontwòl ensèk nuizib, tankou ensektisid chimik.

Anpeche bakteri ak viris

Lè nou anpeche ensèk yo antre nan lakòz efè tèmik la, nou ka efektivman anpeche anpil bakteri ak viris afekte lakòz efè tèmik la. Sa a se paske anpil ensèk gaye pwoblèm sa yo.

Te sipòte pa syans, privye ensèk yo te montre yo se yon fòm trè efikas nan kontwòl ensèk nuizib nan sèr.

Nan yon etid ki te fèt pa University of California, Davis, yo te montre filè ensèk yo diminye kantite mouch blan ak trips jiska 95%.

Diminye ensektisid ki nesesè

Etid la tou te jwenn ke ensèk filè ka siyifikativman redwi kantite ensektisid ki nesesè pou kontwole lòt ensèk nuizib nan yon lakòz efè tèmik.

And pesticides don’t just reduce plant yields, they also have an impact on the quality of the plants.

Ensektisid kapab tou gen yon efè danjere sou moun (ki kiltivatè yo ak moun ki manje plant sa yo). Anpil peyi gen lwa ki limite itilizasyon pestisid nan agrikilti.

Ogmante pwodiksyon plant ak bon jan kalite

Rechèch ki baze sou prèv yo montre ke ensèk-prèv filè ka ogmante pwodiksyon plant yo jiska 50%.

Lòt Benefis

Lòt pase sa, filè esklizyon ensèk bay tou yon baryè fizik kont van an ak solèy la. Sa a ka trè benefik pou jenn plant ak plant delika ki gen tandans fè domaj nan eleman sa yo.

Ki jan filè ensèk travay?

Filet ensèk travay nan bloke fizikman ensèk nuizib antre nan lakòz efè tèmik la. The tiny holes in the netting are too small for most insects to squeeze through, so they’re effectively kept out.

Baryè fizik sa a pral kenbe tou pi gwo ensèk nuizib, tankou zwazo ak rat.

Akòz itilizasyon karakteristik baryè fizik la, may gad ensèk yo souvan itilize tou nan zòn kote pestisid chimik yo pa pèmèt oswa yo pa vle itilize.

Ekran ensèk yo kontwole envazyon an nan ensèk nuizib epi an menm tan an asire vantilasyon nan anviwònman an andedan kay la. Lè yo bay pwoteksyon kont van ak lonbraj, ekran ensèk ede tou kontwole mikwo-anviwònman an nan kiltivasyon agrikòl.

Ensèk-prèv filè se yon èd endispansab nan kwasans agrikòl.

Ki jan ou sèvi ak may ensèk-prèv?

Filet ensèk se trè fasil yo sèvi ak. Senpleman drape l sou lakòz efè tèmik ou a oswa kouvri kabann yo leve epi an sekirite li an plas ak kasèt ki pa ensèk, agraf, oswa pwa. You can also put insect nets directly over your row cover or hoops. Make sure that the netting is taut so that pests can’t squeeze through any gaps.

Lè w ap itilize li, nou bezwen tou asire w ke tout zòn yo kouvri. Paske ensèk nuizib la tèlman piti, menm espas ki pi piti a ka kite yo antre.

Pou plis sekirite, ou kapab tou ajoute yon baryè ensèk-prèv alantou tè a oswa baz la nan lakòz efè tèmik la.

Ou ta dwe tcheke tou regilyèman filè ensèk nuizib la pou twou oswa dlo nan je epi repare yo imedyatman.

Ki jan yo anpeche twal ensèk yo chire?

The most common cause of insect netting tearing is physical damage. That’s why it’s important to handle the netting with care and avoid sharp objects that can puncture it.

Another way to prevent insect nets from tearing is to choose a high-quality product. Insect nets that’s made from durable materials, like polyethylene, are less likely to tear than cheaper options.

When you’re not using it, store insect mesh netting in a cool, dry place. And make sure to inspect it for holes and tears before each use.

Anti ensèk nèt

Ki jan yo chwazi nèt ensèk?

5 kalite filè ensèk regilye

Lè li rive may ensèk, there are a few different options to choose from. The type of netting you need will depend on the specific pests you’re trying to keep out and the size of your greenhouse.

Filè anti-ensèk nou ka bay gen ladan 5 kalite jan sa a:

Ki jan yo chwazi?

Gen anpil pwodwi, ki jan pou mwen chwazi? Èske gen nenpòt baz pou chwazi?

Isit la nou ofri 2 opsyon pou ou chwazi nan, kidonk, ou ka chwazi ekran ensèk ou selon pwòp sitiyasyon ou.

1. Chwa pa kalite ensèk nuizib yo

If you want to keep out smaller pests, like thrips and whiteflies, you can use a smaller mesh size. For larger pests, like caterpillars and beetles, you’ll need a larger mesh size.

Pou egzanp, gwosè a nan thrips se jeneralman 2-3mm, ak gwosè a nan whitefly la se 3-4mm, kidonk gwosè a may ka 1.8 * 1.8mm oswa 2.0 * 2.0mm.

Kòm pou cheni yo, sa yo komen yo se 5-6mm, ak sa yo gwo yo ka plis pase 10mm, kidonk gwosè a may ka 3.0 * 3.0mm oswa 4.0 * 4.0mm.

Pou ti ensèk, tankou mouch rasin chou, mouch kawòt, ak papiyon pwaro, gen kèk ti ekran ensèk siplemantè may.

2. Chwa selon kalite rekòt ou yo

Yon lòt opsyon se chwazi dapre plant la w ap grandi.
Paske chak plant gen ensèk nuizib ke li atire.
Sa vle di, gen kèk pinèz tankou plant la, pandan ke lòt moun pa renmen li.
Se konsa, jis vize ensèk nuizib yo ki manje sou plant ou a.

Pa egzanp,

if you’re growing crops like tomat, you’ll need to evite cheni, trip, ak mouch blan.
If you’re growing konkonm, you’ll need to evite insect konkonb, afid, ak mouch blan

Pwen yo sonje lè w ap chwazi

Koulye a, ou konnen ki jan yo chwazi konpansasyon ensèk, men toujou gen kèk bagay ou dwe kenbe nan tèt ou lè w ap fè seleksyon ou. Men kèk bagay ou dwe konsidere:

-La materyèl nan may ensèk-prèv la. Materyèl ki pi komen yo se polyester, nilon, ak polyethylene. Chak gen pwòp avantaj ak dezavantaj li yo.

-La gwosè may of the insect fabric. As we mentioned before, the mesh size should be chosen according to the specific pests you’re trying to keep out.

-La lajè ak longè nan ekran ensèk la. Gwosè lakòz efè tèmik ou a pral detèmine lajè ak longè filè ensèk ou bezwen an.

-La pri nan filè ensèk yo. ensèk ranje kouvèti filè ka jwenn pou yon pakèt pri. Men sonje, ou jwenn sa ou peye pou. Opsyon ki pi bon mache yo gen plis chans pou yo chire epi yo pral bezwen ranplase pi souvan.

Ki rekòt ki bezwen filè ensèk?

Yo itilize filè ensèk pou anpeche yon pakèt ensèk nuizib, tankou cheni, skarabe, mouch blan, trip, ak afid. Privye ensèk yo ka itilize sou yon varyete rekòt, tankou tomat, konkonm, piman, berejenn ak chou.

Genyen tou anpil plant flè ki plante nan koule ensèk la, tankou roz, krizantèm, flè raje, elatriye.

Lòt plant ki ka pwoteje pa file ensèk yo enkli:

–Pyebwa fwi, tankou pye pòm, pye pwa, pye bwa pèch, ak pye bwa Citrus.

–Legim, tankou bwokoli, chou frize, ak epina.

–Remèd fèy, tankou Basil, origan, ak tim.

Ki kote yo achte privye ensèk?

You can buy insect netting online or at a local gardening store. Insect nets are typically sold by the linear foot, so you’ll need to know the dimensions of your greenhouse before making a purchase.

Lè w ap achte filè ensèk, asire w ke w konpare pri ak bon jan kalite. Opsyon ki pi bon mache yo gen plis chans pou yo chire epi yo pral bezwen ranplase pi souvan. Yo ka jwenn filet ensèk pou yon pakèt pri, kidonk asire w ke ou achte alantou jwenn pi bon kontra a.

FAQ:

Ki sa ki pi bon pou filè ensèk?

The best insect netting is the one that meets your specific needs. Consider the type of pests you’re trying to keep out, the size of your greenhouse, and your budget when making your selection.

Èske filè ensèk travay?

Wi.

Filet ensèk se yon fason efikas pou kenbe yon pakèt ensèk nuizib, tankou cheni, skarabe, mouch blan, trip, ak afid.

Konbyen tan filè ensèk dire?

Plis pase 5 ane.

Viv nan filè ensèk depann sou bon jan kalite a nan materyèl la. Opsyon pi bon mache yo gen plis chans yo chire epi yo pa pral dire lontan.

Èske li pi bon yo chwazi yon may ki pi piti pou pwoteksyon ensèk?

Non.

Se pa ka a ke pi dans la may pi bon an. Sa a se paske si ou chwazi yon may ki twò piti li ka afekte vantilasyon andedan may la epi gen yon efè negatif sou plant yo.

Konklizyon

Filet ensèk se yon bagay ki nesesè pou nenpòt ki jaden oswa kiltivatè.
It’s an effective way to keep out a wide range of pests, and it can be used on a variety of crops.
Se file ensèk tipikman vann pa pye lineyè, kidonk asire w ke ou mezire lakòz efè tèmik ou anvan ou fè yon achte.