Kei te hiahia koe ki te pupuri i nga riha mai i to kati kōtuhi? Ki te pera, ka hiahia koe ki te kupenga pepeke kounga teitei.
In this article, we’ll cover everything from different types of netting available on the market today to how to properly install it in your greenhouse.

Kupu Whakataki

He raru koe ki nga riha i roto i to kati kōtuhi?
Ki te pera, me haumi koe ki etahi kupenga pepeke kounga teitei.
Ko te kupenga pepeke he arai tinana ka aukati i nga riha o nga ahua me nga rahi katoa, tae atu ki nga aphids, namu ma, me te thrips.
It’s an absolute must-have for any serious greenhouse grower.

In this article, we’re going to give you a crash course in insect nets or garden netting.
We’ll cover everything from the different types of netting available on the market to how to properly install it in your greenhouse.

By the time you’re finished reading, you’ll be an expert on all things greenhouse insect netting!

He aha te Kupenga Pepeke?

Te kupenga pepeke, e mohiotia ana ko te kupenga tiaki pepeke, he kupenga pepeke ranei, he momo arai tinana marama e whakamahia ana hei aukati i nga riha.
It’s made from a variety of materials, including polyethylene， polyester, polyethylene, and nylon. Of these, polyethylene ones are the most common.

E wātea ana nga kupenga pepeke me nga kupenga maara i roto i nga momo momo mata rereke, mai i te iti (1mm) ki te rahi (5mm) me te katoa o aua kupenga he pai nga tapa.

Garden netting is an extremely effective way to keep pests out of your greenhouse. It’s also much cheaper and easier to install than other pest control methods, like chemical insecticides.

he aha i hiahia ai koe i roto i to kati kōtuhi?

Ka patai etahi kaiahuwhenua,

“Why do I need these nets? I have insecticide and that’s all I need?”

Insecticides kill insects, but they don’t prevent them from coming back. In fact, they can make the problem worse by killing off natural predators of pests like ladybugs and praying mantises. It’s a short-term solution that can lead to long-term problems.

By contrast, insect nets are a long-term solution to pest problems because they prevent pests from reaching their food source in the first place. They provide the same protection as an umbrella: by providing cover over your crops, they protect them from getting wet or damaged by wind gusts—and they keep out pests too!

He maha nga painga o nga kupenga pepeke e kore e taea e nga pepeke te whakakapi.

Paraka arai whai hua

If you have a problem with pests in your greenhouse, then the insect protection net is a must-have. It’s an extremely effective physical barrier that will keep out all sorts of pests to protect your crops, including aphids, whiteflies, and thrips.

Te kupenga ngarara he iti ake te utu me te ngawari ki te whakauru atu i etahi atu tikanga whakahaere riha, penei i te ngarara matū.

Aukati i nga huakita me nga huaketo

Ma te aukati i nga pepeke kia uru ki roto i te kati kōtuhi, ka taea e tatou te aukati i te maha o nga huakita me nga huaketo e pa ana ki te kati kōtuhi. Na te mea he maha nga pepeke ka hora enei raruraru.

I tautokohia e te pütaiao, kua kitea ko te kupenga pepeke he momo tino whai hua ki te whakahaere riha i roto i nga whare kati.

I roto i tetahi rangahau i whakahaerehia e te Whare Wananga o California, Davis, I whakaatuhia te kupenga pepeke ki te whakaheke i te maha o nga namu me nga namu ki te 95%.

Whakaititia te ngarara e hiahiatia ana

I kitea ano e te rangahau ka taea e te kupenga pepeke te whakaiti i te nui o te patu ngarara hei whakahaere i etahi atu riha i roto i te kati kōtuhi.

And pesticides don’t just reduce plant yields, they also have an impact on the quality of the plants.

Ka pa atu ano te mate ngarara ki te tangata (nga kaiahuwhenua me nga tangata e kai ana i enei tipu). He maha nga whenua kei a raatau nga ture e whakaiti ana i te whakamahinga o nga pesticides i roto i nga mahi ahuwhenua.

Whakanuia nga hua me te kounga o te tipu

Kua whakaatuhia e nga rangahau i runga i nga taunakitanga ka taea e te kupenga ngarara-ahuru te whakanui ake i nga hua tipu ki te 50%.

Ētahi atu Painga

I tua atu i tera, ko te kupenga whakakore pepeke he arai tinana ki te hau me te ra. Ka tino whai hua tenei mo nga tipu taitamariki me nga tipu ngawari ka pakaru mai i enei waahanga.

He pehea te mahi kupenga pepeke?

Te kupenga pepeke ka mahi ma te aukati a tinana i nga riha kia kore e uru ki te kati kōtuhi. The tiny holes in the netting are too small for most insects to squeeze through, so they’re effectively kept out.

Ma tenei arai tinana ka aukati i nga riha nunui, penei i nga manu me nga kiore.

Na te whakamahi i te ahua o te arai tinana, ka whakamahia te mata tiaki pepeke ki nga waahi kaore e whakaaetia ana nga pesticides matū kaore ranei e pai kia whakamahia.

Ko nga mata pepeke e whakahaere ana i te whakaekenga o nga pests me te wa ano ka whakarite i te hau o te taiao o roto. Ma te whakamarumaru mai i te hau me te marumaru, ka awhina ano nga mata ngarara ki te whakahaere i te taiao moroiti i roto i nga mahi ahuwhenua.

Ko te kupenga aa-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-aa-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-aa-a-a-aa-a-a-aa-a-a-aa-a-a-aa-a-aa-a-a-a-amu he tino awhina.

Me pehea koe e whakamahi ai i te mata ngarara?

He tino ngawari te whakamahi kupenga pepeke. Whakakore noa i runga i to kati kōtuhi, ka kapi ranei i nga moenga whakaarahia me te haumaru i te waahi me te taapiri pepeke, he maamaa, he taumaha ranei. You can also put insect nets directly over your row cover or hoops. Make sure that the netting is taut so that pests can’t squeeze through any gaps.

A, no te whakamahi i te reira, e hiahia ana hoki tatou ki te kia e kapi katoa ngā wāhi. Na te mea he iti rawa te riha, ahakoa te iti rawa o te aputa ka uru ki roto.

Kia noho haumaru ake, ka taea ano e koe te taapiri i tetahi arai ngarara ki te taha o te whenua, ki te turanga ranei o te kati kōtuhi.

Me tirotiro tonu koe i te kupenga riha mo nga rua, nga roimata ranei ka whakatika tonu.

Me pehea te pupuri i te papanga pepeke kei pakaru?

The most common cause of insect netting tearing is physical damage. That’s why it’s important to handle the netting with care and avoid sharp objects that can puncture it.

Another way to prevent insect nets from tearing is to choose a high-quality product. Insect nets that’s made from durable materials, like polyethylene, are less likely to tear than cheaper options.

When you’re not using it, store insect mesh netting in a cool, dry place. And make sure to inspect it for holes and tears before each use.

Te kupenga pepeke

Me pehea te whiriwhiri i te Kupenga Pepeke?

E 5 nga momo kupenga pepeke

Ka tae mai ki mata ngarara, there are a few different options to choose from. The type of netting you need will depend on the specific pests you’re trying to keep out and the size of your greenhouse.

Ko te kupenga anti-ngarara ka taea e matou te whakarato e 5 nga momo e whai ake nei:

Me pehea te whiriwhiri?

He maha nga hua, me pehea taku whiriwhiri? He take ano hei whiriwhiri?

I konei ka tukuna e matou nga whiringa 2 hei whiriwhiri maau, na reira ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i to mata pepeke kia rite ki to ahuatanga.

1. Ko te whiriwhiri ma nga momo riha

If you want to keep out smaller pests, like thrips and whiteflies, you can use a smaller mesh size. For larger pests, like caterpillars and beetles, you’ll need a larger mesh size.

Hei tauira, ko te rahi o te thrips ko te tikanga 2-3mm, ko te rahi o te namu ma ko te 3-4mm, no reira ko te rahi o te mata he 1.8*1.8mm ranei 2.0*2.0mm.

Mo nga anuhe, ko nga mea noa he 5-6mm, ko nga mea nui ka nui ake i te 10mm, na te rahi o te mata ka taea te 3.0 * 3.0mm ranei 4.0 * 4.0mm.

Mo nga pepeke ririki, penei i te namu pakiaka kāpeti, namu karoti, me nga pepeke riki, ka hiahiatia etahi mata pepeke mata iti.

2. Ko te whiriwhiri i runga i nga momo hua

Ko tetahi atu whiringa ko te whiriwhiri i runga i te tipu e tipu ana koe.
Na te mea kei ia tipu nga riha e kukume ana.
Arā, he pai ki etahi ngarara ki te tipu, ko etahi kaore e pai.
Na me aro noa nga riha e kai ana i to tipu.

Hei tauira,

if you’re growing crops like tōmato, you’ll need to kia kore he anuhe, he namu, he namu.
If you’re growing kukama, you’ll need to kia kaua e pokai namu kukama, aphids, namu

Nga tohu hei tohu ina kowhiri

Inaianei kua mohio koe ki te whiriwhiri kupenga pepeke, engari he iti noa nga mea hei maumahara i a koe e whiriwhiri ana. Anei etahi mea hei whakaaro:

-Ko te rauemi o te mata ngarara. Ko nga mea tino noa he polyester, nylon, me te polyethylene. Kei ia tangata ona ake painga me ona ngoikoretanga.

-Ko te rahi mata of the insect fabric. As we mentioned before, the mesh size should be chosen according to the specific pests you’re trying to keep out.

-Ko te te whanui me te roa o te mata ngarara. Ko te rahi o to kati kōtuhi ka whakatau i te whanui me te roa o te kupenga pepeke e hiahia ana koe.

-Ko te utu o te kupenga pepeke. ka kitea he kupenga uhi rarangi pepeke mo te maha o nga utu. Engari kia mahara, ka whiwhi koe i taau utu. Ko nga whiringa iti ka kaha ake te haehae me te whakakapi i nga wa maha.

Ko ēhea kai e hiahia ana ki te kupenga pepeke?

Ka whakamahia te kupenga pepeke hei aukati i te tini o nga riha, tae atu ki nga anuhe, namu, namu ma, namu, me nga aphids. Ka taea te whakamahi kupenga pepeke ki runga i nga momo momo kai, tae atu ki te tōmato, te kukama, te pepa, te eggplants, me te kāpeti.

He maha ano nga tipu tipu ka whakatohia ki roto i te wharau kupenga pepeke, penei i te rohi, te chrysanthemums, te rengarenga, aha atu.

Ko etahi atu tipu ka taea te tiaki ma te kupenga pepeke ko:

–Nga rakau hua, penei i te aporo, te pear, te peach, me te citrus.

–Huawhenua, penei i te broccoli, kale, me te parakihi.

–Nga otaota, penei i te basil, te oregano, me te thyme.

Kei hea te hoko kupenga pepeke?

You can buy insect netting online or at a local gardening store. Insect nets are typically sold by the linear foot, so you’ll need to know the dimensions of your greenhouse before making a purchase.

A, no te hoko kupenga pepeke, kia mohio ki te whakataurite i nga utu me te kounga. Ko nga whiringa iti ka kaha ake te haehae me te whakakapi i nga wa maha. ka kitea he kupenga pepeke mo te maha o nga utu, no reira kia mohio koe ki te hoko kaainga ki te rapu i te utu pai.

FAQ:

He aha te mea pai mo te kupenga pepeke?

The best insect netting is the one that meets your specific needs. Consider the type of pests you’re trying to keep out, the size of your greenhouse, and your budget when making your selection.

Ka mahi te kupenga pepeke?

Ae.

He huarahi whai hua te kupenga pepeke ki te aukati i te tini o nga riha, tae atu ki nga anuhe, nga namu, namu, namu, me nga aphids.

Kia pehea te roa o te kupenga pepeke?

Neke atu i te 5 tau.

Ko te oranga o te kupenga pepeke ka whakawhirinaki ki te kounga o te rauemi. Ko nga whiringa iti ka kaha ake te haehae me te kore e roa.

He pai ake te whiriwhiri i tetahi mata iti mo te tiaki ngarara?

Kao.

Ehara i te mea ko te kiko o te mata ka pai ake. Ko tenei na te mea ki te whiriwhiri koe i tetahi mata he iti rawa ka pa ki te hau o roto o te mata ka pa he kino ki nga tipu.

Whakamutunga

Ko te kupenga pepeke he mea tino tika ma nga kaiahuwhenua, kaiahuwhenua ranei.
It’s an effective way to keep out a wide range of pests, and it can be used on a variety of crops.
Ka hokona te kupenga pepeke ma te waewae raina, no reira me ine i to whare kati i mua i te hokonga.