Makemake ʻoe e mālama i nā pest mai kāu hale kōmaena? Inā pēlā, pono ʻoe i ka ʻupena pepeke kiʻekiʻe.
In this article, we’ll cover everything from different types of netting available on the market today to how to properly install it in your greenhouse.

Hoʻolauna

Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilikia me nā pests i kāu hale kōmaena?
Inā pēlā, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kekahi ʻupena pepeke kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka ʻupena pepeke kahi pale kino e pale aku ai i nā pests o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui, e like me nā aphids, whiteflies, a me thrips.
It’s an absolute must-have for any serious greenhouse grower.

In this article, we’re going to give you a crash course in insect nets or garden netting.
We’ll cover everything from the different types of netting available on the market to how to properly install it in your greenhouse.

By the time you’re finished reading, you’ll be an expert on all things greenhouse insect netting!

He aha ka ʻupena Insect?

Upena pepeke, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka ʻupena pale a i ʻole ka ʻupena pepeke, he ʻano pale kino māmā i hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale ʻana i nā pōpoki.
It’s made from a variety of materials, including polyethylene， polyester, polyethylene, and nylon. Of these, polyethylene ones are the most common.

Loaʻa nā ʻupena pepeke a me nā ʻupena māla i nā ʻano nui mesh like ʻole, mai ka liʻiliʻi (1mm) a i ka nui (5mm) a he mau ʻaoʻao maikaʻi ko lākou āpau.

Garden netting is an extremely effective way to keep pests out of your greenhouse. It’s also much cheaper and easier to install than other pest control methods, like chemical insecticides.

no ke aha ʻoe e pono ai i loko o kāu hale kōmaena?

Ke ninau nei kekahi poe mahiai,

“Why do I need these nets? I have insecticide and that’s all I need?”

Insecticides kill insects, but they don’t prevent them from coming back. In fact, they can make the problem worse by killing off natural predators of pests like ladybugs and praying mantises. It’s a short-term solution that can lead to long-term problems.

By contrast, insect nets are a long-term solution to pest problems because they prevent pests from reaching their food source in the first place. They provide the same protection as an umbrella: by providing cover over your crops, they protect them from getting wet or damaged by wind gusts—and they keep out pests too!

He nui nā mea maikaʻi o ka ʻupena pepeke i hiki ʻole i nā mea lāʻau ke hoʻololi.

Nā poloka pale kūpono

If you have a problem with pests in your greenhouse, then the insect protection net is a must-have. It’s an extremely effective physical barrier that will keep out all sorts of pests to protect your crops, including aphids, whiteflies, and thrips.

ʻupena pale-insect ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻouka ʻana ma mua o nā ʻano hana hoʻomalu pest, e like me nā insecticides kemika.

Kāohi i ka bacteria a me nā maʻi maʻi

Ma ka pale ʻana i nā ʻōpala mai ke komo ʻana i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hiki iā mākou ke pale pono i ka nui o nā huakini a me nā maʻi mai ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO kēia ke kumu no ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka nui o nā iniseti i kēia mau pilikia.

Kākoʻo ʻia e ka ʻepekema, ua hōʻike ʻia nā ʻupena pepeke he ʻano maikaʻi loa o ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā pest ma nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

Ma kahi noiʻi i mālama ʻia e ke Kulanui o Kaleponi, ʻo Davis, Ua hōʻike ʻia ka ʻupena insect e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā whiteflies a me nā thrips a hiki i 95%.

E hoemi i ka insecticide pono

Ua ʻike pū ʻia ka haʻawina e hiki i ka ʻupena pepeke ke hōʻemi nui i ka nui o ka insecticide e pono ai e hoʻomalu i nā pest ʻē aʻe i loko o ka hale kōmaena.

And pesticides don’t just reduce plant yields, they also have an impact on the quality of the plants.

Hiki i nā mea lāʻau ke hoʻopōʻino i nā kānaka (nā mea kanu a me nā poʻe e ʻai ana i kēia mau mea kanu). Nui nā ʻāina i nā kānāwai e kaupalena ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides i ka mahiʻai.

E hoʻonui i nā hua kanu a me ka maikaʻi

Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi e pili ana i nā hōʻike e hiki ke hoʻonui i nā hua kanu a hiki i ka 50%.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi ʻē aʻe

Ma waho aʻe o ia mea, ʻo ka ʻupena hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā pepeke he mea pale kino i ka makani a me ka lā. He mea maikaʻi loa kēia no nā mea kanu ʻōpio a me nā mea kanu palupalu i hiki ke pōʻino mai kēia mau mea.

Pehea ka hana ʻana o ka ʻupena pepeke?

Upena pepeke hana ma ke keakea kino ana i na mea ino mai ke komo ana i ka hale hooulu. The tiny holes in the netting are too small for most insects to squeeze through, so they’re effectively kept out.

ʻO kēia pale kino e pale aku i nā mea ʻino nui, e like me nā manu a me nā ʻiole.

Ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hiʻohiʻona pale kino, hoʻohana mau ʻia ka mesh kiaʻi pepeke ma nā wahi i ʻae ʻole ʻia nā pesticides kemika a makemake ʻole e hoʻohana.

Mālama nā pale pepeke i ka hoʻouka ʻana o nā pests a i ka manawa like e hōʻoia i ka ea o ka ʻāina i loko. Ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pale mai ka makani a me ka malu, kōkua pū nā pale pepeke i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka micro-environment i ka mahiʻai.

He kōkua koʻikoʻi ka ʻupena hōʻole i nā pepeke i ka ulu ʻana o ka mahiʻai.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i ka ʻupena-ʻaʻai?

Maʻalahi loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻupena pepeke. E kau wale ia ma luna o kāu hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole e uhi i nā moena i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi me ka lipine hōʻoiaʻiʻo i nā pepeke, staples, a i ʻole nā ​​mea kaupaona. You can also put insect nets directly over your row cover or hoops. Make sure that the netting is taut so that pests can’t squeeze through any gaps.

I ka hoʻohana ʻana, pono mākou e hōʻoia i ka uhi ʻia o nā wahi āpau. Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka pest, hiki i ka ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ke hoʻokuʻu iā lākou i loko.

I mea e palekana ai, hiki nō iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi pale pale-insect a puni ka honua a i ʻole ke kumu o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

Pono ʻoe e nānā mau i ka ʻupena pest no nā lua a i ʻole nā ​​waimaka a hoʻoponopono koke iā lākou.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka lole o nā pepeke mai haehae?

The most common cause of insect netting tearing is physical damage. That’s why it’s important to handle the netting with care and avoid sharp objects that can puncture it.

Another way to prevent insect nets from tearing is to choose a high-quality product. Insect nets that’s made from durable materials, like polyethylene, are less likely to tear than cheaper options.

When you’re not using it, store insect mesh netting in a cool, dry place. And make sure to inspect it for holes and tears before each use.

ʻUpena kūʻē i nā pepeke

Pehea e koho ai i ka Insect Net?

5 ano o na Upena Insect mau

Ke hiki mai ʻuʻu inike, there are a few different options to choose from. The type of netting you need will depend on the specific pests you’re trying to keep out and the size of your greenhouse.

ʻO ka ʻupena anti-insect hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi i nā ʻano 5 penei:

Pehea e koho ai?

Nui nā huahana, pehea wau e koho ai? Aia kekahi kumu no ke koho?

Maanei mākou e hāʻawi aku ai i nā koho 2 no ʻoe e koho mai, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kāu pale pepeke e like me kou kūlana ponoʻī.

1. Koho ʻia e nā ʻano mea ʻino

If you want to keep out smaller pests, like thrips and whiteflies, you can use a smaller mesh size. For larger pests, like caterpillars and beetles, you’ll need a larger mesh size.

No ka laʻana, he 2-3mm ka nui o ka thrips, a ʻo ka nui o ka whitefly he 3-4mm, no laila hiki ke 1.8 * 1.8mm a i ʻole 2.0 * 2.0mm ka nui o ka mesh.

No nā anuhe, ʻo nā mea maʻamau he 5-6mm, a hiki i nā mea nui ke ʻoi aku ma mua o 10mm, no laila hiki i ka nui mesh ke 3.0 * 3.0mm a i ʻole 4.0 * 4.0mm.

No nā pepeke liʻiliʻi, e like me nā nalo aʻa kāpeti, nā nalo kāloti, a me nā moth leek, pono kekahi mau pale liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

2. Koho ʻia e nā ʻano o kāu mau mea kanu

ʻO kekahi koho e koho e like me ka mea kanu āu e ulu nei.
No ka mea, loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea kanu nā pests e huki ai.
ʻO ia hoʻi, makemake kekahi mau ʻōpala i ka mea kanu, ʻaʻole makemake kekahi.
No laila, e hoʻopaʻa wale i nā pests e hānai ana i kāu mea kanu.

ʻo kahi laʻana,

if you’re growing crops like ʻōmato, you’ll need to e mālama i nā enuhe, nā thrips, a me nā lele keʻokeʻo.
If you’re growing kukama, you’ll need to e mālama i nā pīkī kukama, nā aphids, a me nā nalo keʻokeʻo

Nā kikoʻī e nānā i ke koho ʻana

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i ke koho ʻana i ka ʻupena pepeke, akā aia kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo i ka wā e koho ai. Eia kekahi mau mea e noonoo ai:

-ʻO ka mea waiwai ʻo ka ʻupena-ʻaʻaʻa. ʻO nā mea maʻamau ka polyester, nylon, a me ka polyethylene. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia me kona mau pono a me nā hemahema.

-ʻO ka nui maka of the insect fabric. As we mentioned before, the mesh size should be chosen according to the specific pests you’re trying to keep out.

-ʻO ka laula a me ka loa o ka pale pepeke. ʻO ka nui o kāu hale kōmaena e hoʻoholo i ka laulā a me ka lōʻihi o ka ʻupena pepeke āu e pono ai.

-ʻO ka kumukūʻai o ka upena pepeke. hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻupena uhi lālani insect no nā kumu kūʻai. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mea āu e uku ai. ʻO nā koho ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi e haehae a pono e hoʻololi pinepine ʻia.

He aha nā mea kanu e pono ai i ka ʻupena pepeke?

Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻupena insect no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano mea ʻino like ʻole, e like me nā anuhe, nā pipi, nā nalo keʻokeʻo, nā thrips, a me nā aphids. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻupena pepeke ma nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole, me nā tōmato, nā kukama, nā pepa, nā eggplants, a me ke kāpeti.

Nui nō hoʻi nā mea kanu pua i kanu ʻia i loko o ka hale ʻupena pepeke, e like me ka rose, chrysanthemums, lilia, etc.

ʻO nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe i hiki ke pale ʻia e ka ʻupena pepeke penei:

–Nā lāʻau huaʻai, e like me nā ʻāpala, nā lāʻau pea, nā lāʻau peach, a me nā kumulāʻau citrus.

–Huaʻai, e like me ka broccoli, kale, a me ka spinach.

–Nā mea kanu, e like me ka basil, oregano, a me koume.

Ma hea e kūʻai ai i nā ʻupena pepeke?

You can buy insect netting online or at a local gardening store. Insect nets are typically sold by the linear foot, so you’ll need to know the dimensions of your greenhouse before making a purchase.

Ke kūʻai ʻana i ka ʻupena pepeke, e hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai a me ka maikaʻi. ʻO nā koho ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi e haehae a pono e hoʻololi pinepine ʻia. hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻupena pepeke no nā kumu kūʻai like ʻole, no laila e ʻoluʻolu e kūʻai a puni e ʻike i ka hana maikaʻi loa.

FAQ:

He aha ka mea maikaʻi no ka ʻupena pepeke?

The best insect netting is the one that meets your specific needs. Consider the type of pests you’re trying to keep out, the size of your greenhouse, and your budget when making your selection.

Hana ʻia ka ʻupena pepeke?

ʻAe.

ʻO ka ʻupena pepeke kahi ala maikaʻi e pale aku ai i nā ʻano mea ʻino, e like me nā anuhe, nā pipi, nā nalo keʻokeʻo, nā thrips, a me nā aphids.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka ʻupena pepeke?

Ma mua o 5 makahiki.

ʻO ke ola o ka ʻupena pepeke ma muli o ka maikaʻi o ka mea. ʻO nā koho ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e haehae a ʻaʻole lōʻihi.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i kahi mesh liʻiliʻi no ka pale ʻana i nā pepeke?

ʻAʻole.

ʻAʻole ia he mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mesh. ʻO kēia no ka mea inā koho ʻoe i kahi mesh liʻiliʻi hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka ea i loko o ka mesh a loaʻa kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i nā mea kanu.

Ka hopena

ʻO ka ʻupena pepeke he mea pono e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia māla a mahiʻai paha.
It’s an effective way to keep out a wide range of pests, and it can be used on a variety of crops.
Kūʻai pinepine ʻia ka ʻupena pepeke e ka wāwae laina, no laila e ʻike pono e ana i kāu hale kōmaena ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana.